英语可数名词和不可数名词及其练习

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1、可数名词和不可数名词及其练习大多数名词为可数名词，有单复数之分。不可数名词包括：　　食物：bread  meat  rice   cheese  fish  beef     饮料：milk   water   cola   coffee   wine   teaorange（橘子汁）     自然物质：air   soil   sand   wood　　抽象情感：love  peace  friendship    joy   happiness 注意：不可数名词不能单独用a修饰，要加个量词Apaper(×)apieceofpaper一张纸(√)tenpiec

2、esofpaper十张纸  (√)acoffee(×)acupofcoffee一杯咖啡(√)twocupsofcoffee 两杯咖啡(√)不可数名词没有复数形式。不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。但当其前有“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”时，谓语动词根据量词而定。___________   (Is/Are)anywaterinthecup?___________   (Is/Are)twocupsofwateronthetable?特别提醒：有名词既是可数名词，又是不可数名词，但含义不同Food食物（不可数名词）fruit水果（不可数名词）Foods各种食物（可

3、数名词）fruits各种水果（可数名词）Ice-cream冰淇淋（表示这种物质是不可数）Anice-cream一根冰淇淋（表示一根一根的冰淇淋是可数）Twoice-creams两根冰淇淋Chicken鸡肉（不可数名词）Achicken一只鸡（表示鸡时是可数名词）Hair头发（不可数名词）Twochickens两只鸡（可数名词）Hairs花白头发（可数名词）Exercise运动，锻炼（不可数名词）Exercise练习，做操（可数名词）注意：有些名词单复数同形Sheep(单数)----sheep(复数),people(单数)----people(复数)特别注意：两个

4、男老师twomenteachers三个女医生threewomendoctors两个男学生twoboystudents三个女学生threegirlstudents随堂练习一词组翻译        六个西红柿_____________________________  两杯咖啡____________________________     三茶匙（teaspoon）调料(relish)_____________________________   十瓶酸奶(yogurt)____________________________         四片(piece)面

5、包_______________________________   六位女医生__________________________   五名男学生_____________________________二用所给名词的适当形式填空：1.Howmany________(sheep)arethereonthehill?2.Thereissome________(food)inthebasket.3.Thebabyhasonlytwo________(tooth)now.4.Thereisalotof________(water)inthebottle.5.Ther

6、earefive________(people)inhisfamily.6.Let'stakesome________(photo),OK?7.Ihavelotsof________(tomato)here.8.The________(leaf)onthetreeturn-yellow.9.The________(child)areplayinggamesontheplaygroundnow.10.Their________(dictionary)looknew.11.Iseeyouhaveafewwhite________(hair).12.Theyare__

7、______(woman)doctors.13.Canyougivemesomebottlesof____(orange),please?14.Therearemany________(fox)inthepicture.15.Iwouldlikesomeapple________(juice).Iamverythirsty16Wedomorning______（exercise）atschooleveryday。17.Youneedtodomore________（exercise）tokeephealthy.三单项填空1.There_________twosl

8、ices（两片）ofch