1、1 The new dictionary __________ him 15 dollars. A) paid B) took C) spent D) cost 【答案精解】D。句意:这本新字典花了他15美元。本题考查的是动词词义辨析。take,spend,cost都有花费的意思。当人作主语用spend,当物作主语时用cost;take常用在It takes sb.some time to do sth.这一句型中;pay一词指的是某人主动付款购买某物。根据题意,故选D。 2. His good sense of humor made
2、a deep impression __________ us. A) in B) on C) for D) to 【答案精解】B。句意:他的幽默感给我们留下了深刻印象。本题考查的是固定搭配。make/leave a deep impression on sb.意为给某人留下深刻的印象”。3.He had so little education he was unfit for this job A) but B) what C) as D) that 【答案精解】D。句意:他所受教育很少,以致于不适合做这个工作。本题考查的
3、是固定搭配。so+形容词或副词+that clause,表示“如此…以致于…”。4.___________ had enough time,they would have visited the Great Wal。 A) Had they B) Have they C) Would they have D) If they, 【答案精解】A。句意:如果他们有足够的时间,他们就去参观长城了。本题考查的是虚拟语气。本题是省略if的条件句的虚拟语气。由主句谓语动词的形式,可以判断是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的句子,要求选的是条件句。如果用i
4、f开头,从句就应用过去完成时的形式,D选项不符合,排除。虚拟条件从句中的were,had或should可以前置而省略if。故选A。5.Noise is unpleasant,_________ when you are absorbed in readin9. A) essentially B) especially C) specially D) strangely 【答案精解】B。句意:噪音很讨厌,尤其是你专心致志看书的时候。本题考查的是副词辨析。essentially意为“本质上,实质上”;especially意为“特别,尤其,
5、格外”;specially意为“专门地,特别地”;strangely意为“奇妙地;不可思议地;怪异地”。根据题意。选B。 6.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ___________ my roommate. A) pull out B) run out C) pick out D) turn out 【答案精解】C。句意:电影院里光线太暗,我差点没辨认出我的室友来。本题考查的是动词词组的词义辨析。pull out意为“驶出,抽出,拔出”;lain out意为“用完,耗尽,过期
6、”;pick out意为“挑选出,分辨出辨认出”;turn out意为“露面,证明是,熄灭”。 7.When __________ along the street in the evening,the young lawyer saw her former teacher. A) walking B) to walk C) walk D) walked 【答案精解】A。句意:晚上在街上散步的时候,这个年轻的律师遇见了她以前的老师。本题考查的是非谓语动词。分词短语作状语。分词短语或分词可作时间状语、原因状语、让步状语、条件状语或伴
7、随状语。如果主句主语与分词是主动关系,就用现在分词;要是被动关系,就用过去分词。分词短语前面可以有when,while,once,if,unless,though等连词修饰。句中walk与the young lawyer的关系是主动关系,所以用现在分词,正确答案为A。 8.I’ll accept any job __________ I don’t have to get up early. A) as soon as B) as long as C) as far as D) as much as 【答案精解】B。句意:只要不必早起