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1、小学英语语法1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3.以“辅音字母y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries名词复数规则4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knivesleaf——leaves5.不规则名词复数
2、:man-men,woman-women,child-children;foot-feet;tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I_____him______this_______her_____watch___child____photo______diary_____day______foot_____book_____dress____tooth____sheep____box_____str
3、awberry__thief_____you_____peach___sandwich___man_____woman___paper_____juice_____water_____milk______rice______tea______一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:Igetupatsixeveryday.我天天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如:Theearthgoesaroundthesun.
4、地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时一般现在时的构成1.be动词:主语be(am,is,are)其它。如:Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词:主语行为动词(其它)。如:WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时,要在动词后加“-s”或“-es”如:MarylikesChinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。一般现在时的变化1.be动词的变化。否定句:主语benot其它。如:Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑问句:Be主语其它。如:-Areyouastudent?-Yes
5、.Iam./No,I'mnot.特殊疑问句:疑问词一般疑问句。如:Whereismybike?讲义共享2.行为动词的变化。否定句:主语don‘t(doesn’t)动词原形(其它)。如:Idon'tlikebread.当主语为第三人称单数,用doesn‘t构成否定句如:Hedoesn'toftenplay.一般疑问句:Do(Does)主语动词原形其它。如-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.当主语为第三人称单数,要用does构成一般疑问句-如-Doesshegotow
6、orkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.动词s的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks,milk-milks2.以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3.以“辅音字母y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如study-studies一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink______go_______stay____make______look______have
7、_______pass_____carry____二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?6._______yourparents______(read)n
8、ewspaperseveryday?7.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.8.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.三、按照要求改写句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)_____________________