初一下模块1--12重点短语句型及词汇辨析

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1、重点短语句型MODULE11.listen(to)听（强调动作）hear听见（强调结果）IlistenedcarefullybutIheardnothing.我仔细听但什么也没听到。2.Weareonaschooltrip.我们在参加学校郊游。3.Whataretheothersdoing?其他人在干什么？4.lieinthesun/onthebeach躺在沙滩上5.sendsb.apostcard寄给某人一张明信片sendsth.tosb.=sendsb.sth.(give同前)6.enjoytheschooltrip非常

2、喜欢学校郊游7.buysomepresents=shopforpresents买礼物buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.goshoppingforpresents去买礼物8.seefriends看望朋友9.enjoysth.喜欢某物enjoyoneself=haveagood/greattimeenjoy/likedoingsth.喜欢做某事10.Takesth./sb.tosomeplace把某物/人带到某地takeaway拿走11.atthis/themoment=now此时此刻（现在进行时）12.indif

3、ferentplaces在不同的地方(比较thesame)bedifferentfrom﹤＝﹥thesameas13.dodifferentthings做不同的事情14.leavework下班beatwork上班Heisatwork.=Heisworking.15.waitforbuses等公共汽车16.runfortrains跑去乘火车17.haveafternoontea喝下午茶;haveadrink喝酒18.gototheopera去听歌剧19.watchaballet看芭蕾20.get/bedressed穿衣；打扮2

4、1.callhome给家里打电话callsb.=givesb.acall=phonesb.22.greetingsfrom…来自……的问候23.talkonone’sphone用某人的手机打电话24.takephotos/pictures拍照25.beathome在家26.lookat看…27.goodnight晚安28.Seeyoulater/soon再见29.getup起床30.现在进行时的构成：be动词+动词的现在分词31.another,theother,others,theothers1)another同类人或事物

5、中的“另一个”；theother两个人或事物中的“另一个”2)others其他的人或事物；theothers剩余的人式事物32.anyway表示结束一个话题又接另一个话题1533.Thanks(Thankyou)fordoingsth.34.hearfromsb.收到某人来信MODULE21.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveattheSpringFestival?在春节你们有什么传统？2.lotsoftraditions许多传统3.cleanthehouse打扫房子dosomecleaning打扫4.sweep

6、awaybadluck扫走坏运5.paint…red把……涂成红色6.Itmeans…它意味着……Whatdoesitmean?(meaningn.)7.decorate…with…用……装饰……8.haveahaircut剪头发9.everyone后面谓语动词用单数：Everyonehasahaircut.10.visitourfamilyandfriends看望亲戚朋友11.atmidnight在半夜(atnoon=inthemiddleofday)12.setofffireworks放烟花fireworks用复数13.

7、bringsb.sth.＝bringsth.tosb.给某人带来……bringback14.atnight=inthenight在夜里15.getreadyforsth./doing(bereadyforsth.)为…做准备getsth.ready准备好sth16.sweepthefloor扫地17.learnadragondance学舞龙18.makelanterns做灯笼19.cookthemeal做饭=dosomecookinghavedinner吃饭20.beinterestedinsth.对某物感兴趣beinter

8、estedindoingsth.对做某事感兴趣21.What’shappening?发生了什么事儿？sthhappentosb某事发生在某人身上22.puton穿/戴上某物（强调动作）wear穿着/戴着某物（强调状态）dresssb.给某人穿衣服23.alltheyearround一年到头