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1、2013年六年级英语下册期末复习资料(上海版牛津英语) 六年级期末复习 不定冠词(a/an)的用法 1.Iwouldliketobeapoliceman.(职业前加“a”或“an”) 2.Thereisabeautifulgardenbehindthehouse.(翻译成中文,有“一”的意思) 3.习惯用语:haveagood/greattime,halfanhour,tellalie,makea(shopping)list,haveapicnic,haveabarbecue,haveaheal
2、thydiet,haveanunhealthydiet,That’sagoodidea.等 定冠词the的用法 1.Ihaveacatandadog.Thecatiswhiteandthedogisbrown.(再次提到的人和物前) 2.Ourclassroomisonthethirdfloor.(on+the+序数词+floor) 3.Iplaythepianoeveryday.(乐器前面) 习惯用语:inthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening,forth
3、efirsttime,Friendsofthetheearth, theenvironment,attheweekend,oneontheleft/right,theoneinthemiddle,inthecity,inthecountryside, attheentrance等 一般不用冠词的情况 1.Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?(一日三餐前)2.Weplayfootballafterschooleveryday.(球类运动前) 固定词组:bytrain/motorcy
4、cle,onfoot,atnight,atnoon,watchTV,gotoschool,walktoschool,belateforschool, atweekends,startwork,finishwork,inclass等。 人称代词 主格宾格所有格 我(的)Imemy 我们(的)weusour 你/你们(的)youyouyour 他(的)hehimhis 她(的)sheherher 它(的)ititits 他们(的)theythemtheir 主格:用作句子的主语宾格:用
5、在动词和介词后面所有格:表示“…的” 疑问代词 Wh-wordmeaningQuestionAnswer What什么 WhatdoyoudoforSpringFestival?WehaveaNewYear’sdinnertogether. Which哪一个Whichwouldyoulike?I’dlikethisyellowone. Where哪里Whereismypen?Itisinthepencilcase. Why为什么Whyareyousohappytoday?It’smybirt
6、hday! How怎么样Howdoyoutraveltoschooleveryday?Bybus. Weuse‘How…questions’toaskfornumbersoramounts. How…meaningQuestionAnswer Howmany多少(可数)Howmanypeoplearethere?Thereareseven. Howmuch多少(不可数)Howmuchsugardoweneedeveryday?Onlyalittle. Howmuch多少钱Howmuchdidy
7、ouspendonthebook?35yuan. 不定代词 1.Some和any的用法 (1)some用于肯定句,否定句或疑问句要改为any (2)当疑问句希望得到肯定的回答,可以用some e.g.Thereissomemilkinthebottle. Wouldyoulikesome…? Thereisn’tanymilkinthebottle. MayIhavesome…? Isthereanymilkinthebottle? Shallwebuysome…? 2.few,a
8、few,little,alittle (1)Weneed_____(afew,alittle)fateveryday. 重点一:few和afew修饰可数名词,little和alittle修饰不可数名词 3.Hurryup!Wehaveonly______(alittle,afew,little,few)time! Thereare____(alittle,afew,little,few)spicysausagesint