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ID:18962064
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时间:2018-09-27
《pec航空英语证书考试-民航与飞行术语》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、PEC航空英语证书考试-民航与飞行术语AAAIB:AirAccidentInvestigationBranchoftheDepartmentofTransportationoftheUnitedKingdom.Itsroleistoinvestigateairaccidents.ThelettersAAIBalsorefertoequivalentorganizationsinIceland,SingaporeandSwitzerland,amongothers.IntheUnitedStates,theNTS
2、Bplaysthatrole.AB:AirBase.Moreoftenusedwhendescribingamilitaryairport.ACARS:AircraftCommunicationAdressingandReportingSystemADELT:AutomaticallyDeployableEmergencyLocatorTransmitter.SeeELT.ADF:AutomaticDirectionFinder.RadiocompassgivingarelativebearingtoaNDB.
3、ADI:AttitudeDeviationIndicator.Enhancedartificialhorizonwithpitchandrollinformation.Itispartofaflightdirectorsystem.ADT:ApprovedDepartureTimeAFB:AirForceBaseAFCS:AutomaticFlightControlSystem.Itisanadvancedautopilot.AFDS:AutopilotandFlightDirectorSystemAGL:Ab
4、oveGroundLevelAIRMET:Aircraft’sMeteorologicalInformation.Atypeofweatheradvisoryregardingcertainweatherconditions(turbulence,icing,lowvisiblity)whichcouldposeathreattoonlysmallertypesofaircraft.SIGMETisamoreinclusivetypeofadvisory.Alternate:Airportindicatedon
5、aflightplanwhereitispossibletodiverttheaircraftfromitsscheduleddestination(incaseofbadweatheroranyothermajorsituation).Altimetersetting:barometricpressurereadinginmillibars(forexample:1015),orinchesofmercury(forexample:29.80)usedtosetapressurealtimeter’ssub-
6、scaletoQFEorQNH.APP:ApproachcontrolAPU:AuxiliaryPowerUnit.Device(usuallyasmallturbine)thatprovidespowerforengine-startingandothersystemswhileontheground.Suchdeviceispresentonlargeaircraftandsomebusinessjets,andreplacestheGPU.ARTCC:AirRouteTrafficControlCentr
7、eASI:AirspeedIndicatorATA:ActualTimeofArrivalATC:AirTrafficControlATCC:AirTrafficControlCentreATIS:AutomaticTerminalInformationService.Automaticallyrecordedmessagetransmittedonaparticularfrequency,containingcurrentweatherconditions,QNHsetting,activerunways,e
8、tc.,providedatthemajorairports.AVGAS:AviationGasoline.Usuallyfollowedbytheoctanerating.Usedbypiston-enginedaircraft.AVTUR:AviationTurbinefuel(kerosene).Usedbyturbopropsandjetaircraft.BBase:Baseo
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