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1、仔细阅读细节分析一、定语从句/非限定性定语从句所修饰的先行词很重要例1Aswithautomobiles,consumersintoday’scollegemarketplacehavevastchoices,andpeoplesearchfortheonethatgivesthemthemostcomfortandsatisfactioninlinewiththeirbudgets.Q:Whatisthechiefconsiderationwhenstudentschooseacollegeto
2、day?A.Theiremploymentprospectsaftergraduation.B.Asatisfyingexperiencewithintheirbudgets.C.Itsfacilitiesandlearningenvironment.D.Itsrankingamongsimilarinstitutions.二、名词性从句名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句(Thefact/news/idea/truth+同位语从句)、表语从句。例1TellesfearsthatMexic
3、an-Americansmaybefatedtofollowinthefootsteps步入后尘ofAmericanblacks----thatlargepartsofthecommunitymaybecomemired陷入inaseeminglypermanentstateofpovertyandunderachievement无望的.Q:WhatdoesEdwardTelles’researchsayaboutMexican-Americans?A.Theymayslowlyimprovefr
4、omgenerationtogeneration.B.Theywilldobetterintermsofeducationalattainment.C.TheywillmeltintotheAfrican-AmericancommunityD.Theymayforeverremainpoorandunderachieving.三、非谓语动词结构(-ed,todo,doing)例1Throughouttheseason,Inoticedsimilareventsallaroundme.Parents
5、seemedhardpressedtofindnewthrills兴奋forindifferent漠不关心的kids.Surroundedbyever-greaterstimulation刺激,theiryoungfaceswerelookingdisappointedandbored.Q:Accordingtotheauthor,childrenarebored_______.A.unlesstheirparentscanfindnewthrillsforthem..B.whentheydon’
6、thaveanyaccesstostimulatingfungames.C.Whentheyareleftaloneatweekendsbytheirworkingparents.D.Eveniftheyareexposedtomoreandmorekindsofentertainment.四、篇首，篇尾，段首，段尾处常考查文章的主题，中心，结论，建议。例1Ultimatelywemustgetahandleonthoseissuesaswell,oraturtlethatoutlivedthed
7、inosaurswillmeetitsendatthehandsofhumans,leavingourdescendantstowonderhowaturtlesouglycouldhavewonsomuchaffection.Q:Thelastsentenceofthepassageismeantto_____.A.persuadehumanbeingstoshowmoreaffectionforturtlesB.stressthateventhemostuglyspeciesshouldbep
8、rotectedC.callforeffectivemeasurestoensureseaturtles’survivalD.warnourdescendantsabouttheextinctionofspecies五、转折处遇到however,but,yet,nevertheless,while,though,although,indeed,infact,virtually等转折词来表达作者的真实写作目的，观点或态度。例1No,inthisconsumeristage,mostb
