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1、InterculturalCommunicationandtheDifferencesbetweenWestandChineseCultures跨文化交际与中西文化差异一、课题(论文)提纲0.引言1.跨文化交际的重要性2.提高跨文化交际能力2.1了解自己2.2了解自己国家的文化2.3了解自己的态度2.4了解自己的交流类型3.跨文化交际对中西文化的影响:中西文化差异的表现3.1日常交际的差异3.1.1对待表扬的不同方式3.1.2打招呼的不同方式3.2日常行为的差异3.2.1个人隐私3.2.2时间观念3.2.3称呼语3.
2、2.4风俗习惯3.2.5餐桌礼仪3.2.6语言应用3.3教育方式的差异3.3.1从小培养小孩的责任感3.3.2合理地运用鼓励3.3.3培养孩子独立生活的能力4.其他方面的差异4.1个人荣誉感和谦虚184.2自我中心与无私奉献5.造成文化冲突现象的原因5.1思维模式不同5.2行为规范各不相同5.3价值取向不同6.总结二、内容摘要中国有着上下五千年的灿烂文化,西方国家也有着自己独特的文化,,随着改革开放和世界一体化的加深,中西方不断接触,不断交流,与之产生的中西方的文化摩擦和碰撞也随之出现,为了解决或尽量避免这些摩擦和冲
3、突,中国学生就要尽量的了解中西文化的差异,提高跨文化交际的能力。三、参考文献[1]许果、梅林,文化差异与跨文化交际能力的培养[C].重庆大学学报(社科版),2002(6)[2]顾江禾,东西方文化对比小议[C].太原重型机械学院学报,2001(4)[4]吴锋针,中西习俗文化“冲突”[C].绥化师专学报,2003(1)[5]程晓莉,英语跨文化交际教学的思考[C].安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版),2003(5)18InterculturalCommunicationandtheDifferencesbetweenWesta
4、ndChineseCulturesAbstractChinahasfivethousandyearssplendidculture,sodoesthewest.Nowadays,withthefrequentlycommunicatingbetweenEastandWest,andtheOpenPolicyinChina,moreandmorewesterncomeintoChina,manywesternculturearefoundeverywhereinourlife.Still,therearemanycon
5、flictsbetweentheeasternandwesternculture.Inordertoavoidtheconflicts,ourChinesestudentsshouldlearnmoreaboutthefeaturesofallkindsofcultures.Atthesametime,weshouldalsoimprovetheabilityofinterculturalcommunication.Therefore,inthispaper,wewilldiscusstheidiomsreflect
6、ingthedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternculturesinvariouslevelswithmanylively,important,andinterestingexamples.Keywords:InterculturalCommunication;CulturalDifference;CulturalConflict0.IntroductionInitsmostgeneralsense,interculturalcommunicationoccurswhenamembe
7、rofonescultureproducesamessageforconsumptionbya18memberofanotherculture.Asweallknow,differentcountrieshavedifferentcultures,cultureisthecollectiveprogrammingofthemindwhichdistinguishesthemembersofonecategoryofpeoplefromanother.Frequentlythetermcrossculturalcomm
8、unicationisusedwhenreferringtocommunicationbetweenpeoplefromdifferentcultures.TherearemanymattersofculturalconflictsininterculturalcommunicationofChinesecultureandwesterncul