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1、社会资本对知识分享与群聚价值创造影响之研究TheInfluenceofSocialCapitalonKnowledgeSharingandValueCreationintheCluster:AnEmpiricalAnalysisofHsinchuScience-basedIndustrialParkinTaiwanLin,Miao-Que（林妙雀）Professor,DepartmentofInternationalTradeandFinance,Fu-JenCatholicUniversityt
2、rad1016@mails.fju.edu.twChiang,Yi-Fang（江宜芳）Master,GraduateInstituteofManagement,Fu-JenCatholicUniversitykucila@yahoo.com.twTseng,Li-Yu（曾丽玉）Master,GraduateInstituteofInternationalBusinessAdministration,ChineseCultureUniversityjuliatseng8@yahoo.com.twAb
3、stractFacingthefuriouscompetitioninthedynamicenvironmentofglobalizationandgrowingmarketofWTO,bothgovernmentsandindustriesareforcedtoreconsidertheirstrategiesinsustainingrelentlesscompetitiveness.Thegeographiclocationofabusinessusuallyplaysacriticalrol
4、eincreatingcompetitiveadvantagesbecausesuchgeographicconcentrationnotonlyconnectsdispersedcompaniesandinstitutionsacrossverticalandhorizontalboundaries,butalsogeneratebenefitsofspecialization,easeofprocurement,diffusionoftechnology,andpublicpolicysupp
5、ort.Basedonthecooperationandvaluenetworkdeveloped,companiesaremorelikelytoretrieve,exchange,integrate,internalize,anddisseminatenecessaryresourcesandknowledge,whichinturncontributetosuperiorproductivityandinnovativeness.Networksaretheenginesofknowledg
6、ecreationanddiffusion.Thosestudyingclusternetworkingandknowledgemanagementusuallyunderlinetheimportanceanddeterminantsofclustereconomythatincorporateadiversesetofcollaborationactivities,communitytrust,knowledgetransfermechanisms,andinterpersonalrelati
7、onships.Thoughpreviousliteratureagreestheimportanceofsocialnetworkinclustereffect,sparseresearchesexaminetheknowledgesharingandvaluecreationfrominsightsofsocialcapital.Socialcapitalisusuallydefinedasanassetthatexistsinsocialrelationsandnetworks.Eachac
8、torofthenetworkisexpectedtoholdsharedvisionthatsignifiesthecollectivegoalsandtosharetheirknowledgebasedontrustandtrustfulnesswithoutworryingtobehurtbytheotherparties’behavior.Drawingfromthepaststudies,thisresearchintendstoconceptualizetheframe
