火力发电站常用英语技术词汇

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1、火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boiler锅炉furnace炉膛chimney烟囱pulverizer磨煤机coal煤deaerator除氧器tank贮水箱cable电缆turbine汽轮机steam蒸汽economizer省煤器pump泵airpreheater空预器superheater过热器flame火焰solenoid螺旋管combustion燃烧flange法兰compressor压缩机transmitter变送器damper挡板detector探测器gas烟气intercept截止surgeconditions喘振gauge测量仪drain疏水c

2、ondensate凝结水shaft竖井mechanical机械valve阀门stator定子pipe管子spray喷洒boilerhouse:锅炉房coalconveyor输煤装置coalbunker:煤仓coalmill磨煤机steamboiler,waterboilertube蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustionchamber):炉膛(燃烧室)watertube:水管ashpit灰坑superheater:过热器waterpreheater:水预热器airpreheater:空气预热器gasduct(flue):烟气管,烟道dust

3、collectingplant:集尘室electricalprecipitationplant:电气除尘室induceddraughtfan:引风机chimney:烟囱deaerator:除氧器feedwatertank:供水箱boilerfeedpump:给水泵switchgear:开关设备cabletunnel:电缆通道cablecellar:电缆槽turbineroom:汽轮机室steamturbinewithalternator:蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer:省煤器steamdrum:汽包surfacecondenser:表面凝汽low-

4、pressurepreheater:低压预热器circulatingwaterpipe(pump):循环水管controlroom:控制室electrostaticdustremover(precipitator):静电除尘器pulverizer磨煤机slagpump灰渣泵thermalcycle:热力循环(net)heatrate:（净）热耗率Assemblie:集合，集结，组装comment注释，评论module:模块standby:备用proximity相近，接近，亲近detector:探测器bracket:支架interlocks互锁，联锁axi

5、al:轴向的surgeconditions:喘振:accessory:附件pulsation:有节奏的跳动，跳动fossilfired:燃煤intent:意图，目的，意向intend:意指，想要，打算consistent:一致的，调和的practice:惯例，实习，实践intrinsic:固有的，内在的procurement获得，获取fabrication:制作，构成，伪造物vent:通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensiblegas:不凝结气体intermittent间歇的，断断续续的blowdown:排污tank:桶，箱，罐diag

6、ram:图表deaerator:除氧器corrosion:侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormalandnormalconditions:变工况和额定工况warmup:暖机acidwash:酸洗scale:范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge::污泥，淤泥foreignmatter:不相关的物质facilitate:推动，促进，使简化multistage:多级的remotecontrol:遥控safetyreliefvalve:安全卸压阀gauge:量规，量表，测量manh

7、ole:人孔，检修孔equivalent:等价物，相等的forging::锻造seat:部位，座socketwelding:管座焊接enthalpy:焓estimate:评价，评估，估价parameters参数，参量nominal:名义上的，额定的，标称的MS—MainSteam:主蒸汽Cycle::循环Intercept:截止Fetting:附件Gage::规，表，压力计Taps:接头testwells:测点插孔stress-relieved:应力消除thermometer:恒温计steampurgesystem:蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugalty

8、pepumps:离心式泵frictionlosses:磨擦损失solenoid: