2014-2020年中国集成电路制造市场调研与发展前景评估报告

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1、AContrastStudybetweenChineseEnglishLearnersandNative-speakersontheUseofModalVerbsinWrittenFormBasedonCorpusAbstract:ThispaperaimsatexploringthedifferencesbetweenChineseEnglishlearnersaroundtheauthorandnative-speakersontheuseofmodalverbs.Thecorpusconsistsof80com

2、positionsofChineseEnglishlearnersand16longcompositionsofthenative-speakers.TheresearchshowsthatChineseEnglishlearnersaremoreinclinedtousemodalsthannativespeakers.Secondly,ChineseEnglishlearnershaveoverusedprimarymodalverbslikecanandwillandunderusedsecondarymoda

3、lverbssuchascouldandwould.What’smore,ChineseEnglishlearnerstendtouseactivevoiceaftermodalswhileinmanysituationsnative-speakerstendtousepassivevoice.Theseresultsofferuspedagogicalimplicationsinteachingmodalverbs.Keywords:contrastiveinterlanguageanalysis;modalver

4、bs;corpus-based1.IntroductionInthelast30years,modalverbshavebeenaheatedtopicinlinguisticcircle.Modalityhasalsobeenstudiedbymanylinguisticscholarsfromdifferentangles.Bynow,itisverycommontouseacorpustoinvestigatelexicalitemsintermsoftheircollocationsandothertypes

5、ofpatterning,andtoarguethatlearnersneedtobeawareofthisaspectofvocabularyiftheyaretouselanguageappropriately.(CarterandMcCarthy,1988)Manyresearchershavemadeinvestigationontheuseofmodalsequencesandtheystudieditindifferentanglesamongdifferentkindsofstudents.Forins

6、tance,Liangmaochenghavestudiedthemodalsequencesthroughdividingmodalityintodeonticmodalityandepistemicmodality.HemadecomparisonbetweenChineseEnglishlearnerswhoarenon-Englishmajorsandnativespeakers.Meanwhile,insomemasters’thesis,theymakeresearchonthedifferencebet

7、weenEnglishmajorsandnative-speakers.Thispaperisbasedonacorpuswhichisclosetotheauthorandintendstotestwhethersomeconsensusappliestostudentsaroundtheauthorornot.Thispaperwillexploresuchquestionsas:1.WhetherChineselearnersaroundtheauthorhavethecommonproblemofoverus

8、esomeofthemodalverbsandunderusesomeofthem?2.Ifso,whatarethemodalverbsthathavebeenoverusedandwhatarethemodalverbsthathavebeenunderused?3.Besides,inwhatkindofsituationsdoChine