盾构机常用英语词汇

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1、盾构机英语词汇accumulator蓄能器adjacentswitch接近开关agitator搅拌机airbubble气泡air-buffer气体缓冲器aircleaner空气滤清器air-compressor空气压缩机air-conditioner空调airfilter空气过滤器air-lock气闸airoutlet放气，排气airpump气泵airtank空气箱airvalve气阀airvent气孔aligncylinder校正油缸allowedvariation容许偏差alternator交流发电机angle角度antenna天线ant

2、i-rotationdevice反转装置，防止旋转装置anti-wearplate耐磨板arm臂armretainer臂固定架articulationcylinder关节油缸articulationjack铰接千斤顶articulationjackpin铰接千斤顶连接销articulationjackpinmountingjig铰接油缸连接销安装夹具articulationlipseal关节法兰盘密封articulationrubberspongeseal关节海绵橡胶密封assembly装配，组装autogreaselubricator自动滑

3、脂润滑器autooillubricator自动注油器automaticcontrol自动控制automaticdrain自动放泄阀valve自动排水阀automaticfeedwaterpump自动供水泵automaticoillubrication自动润滑auxiliarycutterbit辅助切削刀auxiliarytransformer辅助变压器backfillinginjectiondevice壁后注浆装置backfillinginjectionport壁后注浆孔backlash间隙，齿隙backup后配套装置balancingval

4、ue平衡阀balljoint球窝接头balltap球形旋塞ballvalve球阀band嵌条baseplate底座beam梁bearing轴承bearinghouse轴承座bearinghousestopper轴承座挡块bearinglubricationunit轴承润滑装置bearingpad轴承垫belt皮带beltconveyor皮带输送机belttensioningcylinder皮带张紧油缸bend弯管，弯头binder粘合剂blade叶片，刀片blindplug废堵，盲塞block（阀）板，（阀）块bogie转向架，车轮bolt螺

5、栓boom起重臂borediameter孔径boringmachine钻机boss轮毂bracket托架，支柱brake制动器breakdown故障breaker断路器，开关（电）breather通气孔；通风装置brokenline虚线，点线brush刷子，毛刷brushseal刷子密封bucket铲斗，挖斗built-instrokesensor内置式行程传感器bulkhead舱壁，隔板bush衬套，轴瓦butterflyvalve碟型阀buttjoint对接button按钮cable电缆cablebearer电缆支架cableduct电缆

6、导管cablerack电缆架cablereel电缆卷盘cabletray电缆桥架cableway电缆通道cablewithconnector带接头的电缆camfollower凸轮从动件can罐头cap盖，帽cardanjoint万向接头carriage车架catwalk走道，过道，通道catwalkbracket走道支架centercutter中心转刀centerline中心线centershaft中轴centerslidedeck中间的移动平台centralizedgreasesystem集中润滑系统centrifugalpump离心泵ch

7、ain链条chainblock导链滑车chainlink链节chamber室charge装料；充电charger装料设备，装（送）料机charginghopper装料料斗chart图，图表checkvalve单向阀chemicalgrouting化学灰浆chute斜槽；滑槽circuit电路circuitbreaker断路开关clamp钳，夹紧clay粘土cleaner滤清器cleaningpump洗涤泵cleaningwaterinjectionport清洗水注入孔clearance（机器零件之间的）间隙clevis弹簧钩，U形夹clogg

8、ing堵塞clutch离合器collapsedetector土体塌陷探测器collar轴衬colourdisplay彩显column立柱component部件com