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ID:18576173
大小:377.50 KB
页数:42页
时间:2018-09-19
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1、大家网www.TopSage.com刘毅10000词汇学习笔记lesson1(1)1.abdomen:partofthebodybelowthechestanddiaphragm,containingthestomach.腹部abdominal(adj)腹部的anabdominaloperation腹部手术belly:(口)frontofthehumanbodyfromthewaisttothegroin;belly肚子,胃withanemptybelly空着肚子inthebellyofaship在船腹里bellyout(动词用法):鼓涨,凸出Thewindbelliedoutthesai
2、ls2.bereave:使某人丧失(尤指亲属)bereavesbofsbanaccidentwhichbereavedhimofhiswife使他丧失妻子的事故thebereavedhusband死了妻子的男人thebereaved丧失亲人的人bereavement(n):丧亲之痛,丧失亲人deprive:takesthawayfromsb;preventsbfromenjoyingorusingsth剥夺sb/sth的sth;阻止某人享有或使用sthdeprivesb/sthofsthdepriveofone'scivilrights剥夺某人的公民权deprivation(n):剥夺;贫
3、困;被剥夺的事物widespreaddeprivation普遍贫困Missingtheholidaywasagreatdeprivation.错失假日是极大的损失.deprived(adj):贫困的,穷苦的deprivedchildhood贫苦的童年3.consecrate:devotesth/sbtoorreservesth/sbforaspecial(espreligious)purpose把sth/sb献给sth/sb做某种(尤其宗教)用途consecratesth/sbtosthconsecrateone'slifetotheserviceofGod,tothereliefofsu
4、ffering献身于为神服务(解除世人痛苦)的事业devote:giveone'stime,energytosth/sb;dedicate为某人付出,向某人奉献,献身于devoteoneself/sthtosb/sthdevoted(adj):热爱的,非常忠实的,全心全意的adevotedson孝子Sheisdevotedtoherchildren.她深爱她的孩子.devotee(n):献身于某事物的人,热心者,某事物的迷恋者;某一宗派的拥护者adevoteeofsportdevotion(n):devotiontosth/sb深爱,忠心,忠诚4.evoke:bringtomind(afe
5、eling,memory)引起或唤起情感,记忆produceorcause(aresponse,reaction)产生或引起(回应,反应)evocation(n):invoke:useasareasonforone'saction援用(sth)为行动依据或理由begforsthbypraying以祷告祈求某事物ThegovernmenthasinvokedtheOfficialSecretsActinhavingthebookbanned.政府援引国家机密保密法以禁该书.invocation(n):invocationtosb求助于神或法律42大家网www.TopSage.com5.gro
6、ove:沟,槽,纹习语:getintoagroove养成某种生活习惯furrow:犁沟,垄沟(v)(尤用被动语态)犁,使起皱纹newlyfurrowedfields刚犁过的田地6.jolt:(使某人某物)颠簸着移动Theoldbusjoltedalong旧公共汽车颠簸而行joltsbinto/outofsth:使某人受到震惊而采取某种行动Hewasjoltedoutofhislethargyandintoactionwhenherealizedhehadonlyashorttimetofinishthearticle.他意识到须在很短的时间里就得把文章写完,立即振作精神写起来.joggle
7、:使某人/某物轻轻摇动7.obsolete:不再使用的,过时的antiquated:(通常做贬义)过时的,废弃的8.prowl:小心的悄悄移动;悄悄行经(某处);~about/around徘徊wildanimalsprowlingintheforest在森林里轻轻行走的野兽Icouldhearhimprowlingaroundinhisbedroomallnight.我听到他整夜在卧室里踱来踱去.rove:漂泊,流浪,漫
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