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1、倒装句讲解和练习[1]补充1Inversionandpractice??Englishsentencesusuallyhavetwowordorder:asubjectintheformer,thepredicate,knownasthenaturalorder,apredicateintheformer,thesubject,iscalledtheinvertedorderAsentencearrangedintheorderof"subject+predicate"isastatementofwords.Ifthepermutationischangedto"thepredic
2、ate(orpartofthepredicate)+thesubject",itisinverted.Theinversionsentenceisdividedinto:PartialinversionItistoputtheverb,auxiliary,ormodalverbbeforethesubjectinthepredicate.Commoninthefollowingsituations:(1).onlytheadverbofthesentence,theprepositionalphraseoradverbialclauseisputinthefirstsentence
3、.Only+adverbial+be/auxiliaryverbs/modalverbs+subjectandothersOnlywhenhetoldmethenewsdidIknowwhathadHappened.OnlyinthiswaycanyoumakeprogressinyourEnglish.Note:onlywhenthesubjectismodified,noinversionisrequired.OnlyinthiswayTheoperatingsystem.A:youcanhope?B.youdidhope?C:canyouhope?D.didyouhope(2
4、).Adverbscontainingnegativemeaningsandphrasesorconjunctionsofnegativewordsareplacedinthefirstsentence.Never,little,seldom,not,notuntil,Nosooner(than),hardly(when),rarely,scarcely,Innoway,no,no,noNo,atnotime,under(in)noCircumstances(notinanycase)wait.Weseldomgetupatfourinthemorning.Wegetupatfou
5、rinthemorning.Notasinglewordfromhimcouldtheenemydrag.RarelyhaveIheardofsuchasillything.(1)motion...Thewhen.Scarcely...Thewhen...;Nosooner...Than...Icouldhavehardlydonewhen...DidorusereverseHardlyhadhe+donewhen...Didthepatterns.Hardlythesentenceusedtobecompletedinthepast.Thebellhardlyhadrungwhe
6、nTheclassbeganHardlyhadthebellrungwhentheclassbegan.NosoonerhadhearrivedinBeijingthanhebegantowork.(2)notonly...Butalso,whenconnectingtwocomponents,noinversion;Whenyouconnectasentence,Thesentencesinfrontshouldbeinverted.NotonlywaseverythingthathehadtakenawayfromhimAlsohisGermancitizenship.Noto
7、nlyishebusy,butalsoIhavealotofworktodo.HespeaksEnglishverywell,butalsohespeaksEnglishFrenchwell.IfinallygottheworkIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_____sohappy!A.didIfeelb.Ifeltc.Ifeltc.Ifeltc.Ifeltd.IfeltNotuntilIbegantowork_____howmuchti