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1、初中英语作文写作技巧一、写作步骤:1审题:审清作文体裁(类型)时态、人称等细节;2列提纲(文章结构框架):分几段,以及每段大体内容;3写作:在提纲的基础上补充要点;4复查:2遍——1遍看查拼写、语法、标点等问题;2遍不出声读查,靠语感检查语句是否通顺、连贯等;5誊抄:不允许做任何的更改。总之做到三审:体裁、时态、人称;三思:词汇—>短语—>句式;三查:要点、拼写和语法、连贯。作文一般框架:文章分3段:(1)综述:概括性强,最多2句话引入主题;(2)正文——主要内容:层次性强,一定要有过渡型连接词。最多展开3个方面,每个方面最多2句话;(3)结尾:紧扣
2、主题,2句话内结束,尽量升华。二、列作文提纲:例一:利弊型作文——Microblog的利与弊Para1:(综述)withthedevelopmentofinternet…moreandmorepopular…Para2:(利)First,convenient,anywhere,anytime;Second,share…with…;Last,expressviewsfree,money-free…Para3:(弊)However,onecoinhastwofaces.Ontheonehand,awasteoftime——affectstudy;Onth
3、eotherhand,notsafe——stolen,hurtfeelingsPara4:(个人)Asastudent,makegooduseofit.例二:计划安排型作文——谈假期安排Para1:(综述)graduatefrom…,holidayiscoming,planforthisholidayPara2:(正文)Firstly,studycomesfirst.makepreparationsforthefirstsenioryear;Secondly,visittouristattractions;Lastbutnotleast,dospor
4、tstobuildupmybody.Para3:IamsureI’llhaveameaningfulholiday.(I’mlookingforwardtothecomingholiday.)(Ican’twaittoenjoymysummervocation.)例三:图表、数字比例型作文(提出讨论或调查的事实)Lastweek,ourclasshadaclass8meetingon(howto)…Herearetheresults.(表达出不同看法或观点)Moststudentsthink…While…20%ofthemchooseto….Anot
5、her15believe…Therearealsosome…sayingthat…(表达个人看法)Asastudent,Iagreeto…例四:说明利弊型作文Nowadays…isbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Ithasmanyadvantages.First,优点1…Besides,优点2…However,everycoinhastwosides.Italsobringsusbadinfluences.Ontheonehand,缺点1…Ontheotherhand,缺点2…Inmyopinion,个人观点…例五:不同观点型W
6、emadeasurveyaboutwhetherweshould…提出矛盾问题.Differentpeopleholddifferentideas.Somebelieve…正方观点.First,原因1…Besides,原因2…Whileothersdon’tagree.Theythink…反方观点.Ontheonehand,原因1…Ontheotherhand,原因2…Asforme,个人观点…例六:解决问题型Recently,the…problemhasbeenmoreandmoreserious.…shoulddosomethingtosolve
7、it. Firstly,方法1…Secondly,方法2…Finally,方法3…Iamsureifeveryonecanmakeacontributionto…,the…willbecomebetterandbetter.三、掌握常用过渡性词语叙事文常用的句子间连接词atfirst;atlast;intheend…then/next/afterthat…when/while/assoonas/not…until…atthesametime;attimes;onceinawhile;sothatToone’ssurprise/joyLuckily/
8、fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately…inaword/inall8议论文常