历年知识运用高频词常考义汇总

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1、说明：底色绿色的为排版中需要表为粗体的，即文中讲解词组。字色红色的为该题目正确选项。（1）6次以上词频make[17][真题考查词义]1.制造，做，组装2.使处于…状态：~+n.+a.+todo，~sth+a.，~it+a.+for…todo3.表使动：~sbdo4.做，作出（决定、估计等）[真题考查搭配]5.~up形成，构成6.~friends交朋友7.~sure确保8.make(for)走向，有利于，倾向于，导致[精选真题例句]1.Vitaminsaresimilarbecausetheyaremadeofthesameelements—usuallyca

2、rbon,hydrogen,oxygen,and5nitrogen.（1996）2.Forexample,changesintheeconomythat10(leads)tofewerjobopportunitiesforyouthandrisingunemployment11(ingeneral)makegainfulemploymentincreasinglydifficulttoobtain.(2004)…introductionoftheHumanRightsBill,which13theEuropeanConventiononHumanRightsl

3、egally14（binding）inBritain…(2001)13.［A］changes［B］makes［C］sets［D］turns6(Moreover),inaccurateorindefinitewordsmaymake7(it)difficultforthelistenertounderstandthe8whichisbeingtransmittedtohim.（1994）3.Researchonanimalintelligencealwaysmakesuswonderjusthowsmarthumansare.（2009）4.Neverthele

4、ss,foranykindofspace,thedesignerhastomakemanyofthesamekindof14（decisions）.（1993）5.ThehomelessmakeupagrowingpercentageofAmerica’spopulation.（2006）7.Heistheretomake10（sure）thattheviewerdoesnotmisssomepointofinterest.（1991）work[16][真题考查词义]1.v.工作，干活2.n.工作，活计，劳动[真题考查搭配]3.workforce劳动力4.~f

5、or产生（预想的效果）5．~up逐步建立，逐步发展，逐步引起[真题扩充词汇]6.workinga.：~parents在职的父母（2004原）；~vocabulary常用词汇（1994原）；~hours工作时间（1990原）[精选真题例句]1.Heisthat__2（rare）__bird,ascientistwhoworksindependently__3（of）__anyinstitution.（2008原）2.Thecommunicationsrevolutionhas18（influenced）bothworkandleisureandhowwethin

6、kandfeelbothaboutplaceandtime.（2002原）4.Forexample,atheaterwithpoorsightlines,poorsoundshapingqualities,and11（too）fewentriesandexitswillnotworkfor12（its）purpose,nomatterhowbeautifullyitmightbe13（decorated）.（1993原）5．Itwasduringthesametimethatthecommunicationsrevolution5up.5.[A]gath

7、ered[B]speeded[C]worked[D]picked（2003）come[13][真题考查词义]1．（时间）到来，（事件）发生2．来，来到[真题考查搭配]3．~from来自于……4．~in可提供、可利5．~to达到（某种状态或境地）6．~up（尤指步行）走近7．~off脱落，分开；进行，举行；达到效果，成功8．~into变成、成为……；进入（某种状态或境地）9．~round（到某人家中）拜访；改变观点；（如往常一样）降临，发生；恢复知觉，苏醒[精选真题例句]1．EarlypromisestoendIndiantributeandtaxe

8、sonpeopleofmixedori