四级考前冲刺试题一

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1、四级考前冲刺试题一1.有人认为公交车上年轻人必须给老人让座2.有人认为年轻人没有义务给老人让座3.你的看法IsOfferingSeatsCompulsoryforYoungPassengers?EatanApple(Doctor’sOrders)Thefarmstandisbecomingthenewapothecary(药剂师),preparingandgivingoutapples—nottomentionvegetablessuchasartichokes,asparagusandarugula—tofillanovelkindofprescription.Docto

2、rsatthreehealthcentersinMassachusettshavebegunadvisingpatientstoeat“prescriptionproduce”fromlocalfarmers’markets,inanefforttofightobesity(whensomeoneisveryfatinawaythatisunhealthy)inchildrenoflow-incomefamilies.Nowtheywillgivecoupons(赠券)amountingto$1adayforeachmemberofapatient’sfamilytopro

3、motehealthymeals.“Alotofthesekidshaveaverylimitedrangeoffruitsandvegetablesthatareacceptableandfamiliartothem.Potentially,theywilltrymore,”saidDr.SukiTepperberg,afamilyphysicianatCodmanSquareHealthCenterinDorchester,oneoftheprogramsites.“Thegoalistogetthemtoincreasetheirconsumptionoffruita

4、ndvegetablesbyoneservingaday.”Theeffortmayalsohelpfarmers’marketscompetewithfast-foodrestaurantssellingdollarvaluemeals.Farmers’marketsdomorethan$1billioninannualsalesintheUnitedStates,accordingtotheAgricultureDepartment.Massachusettswasoneofthefirststatestopromotethesemarketsashubsofpreve

5、ntivehealth.Inthe1980s,forexample,thestatebeganissuingcouponsforfarmers’marketstolow-incomewomenwhowerepregnantorbreast-feedingorforyoungchildrenatriskformalnutrition(营养不良).Thirty-sixstatesnowhavesuchfarmers’marketnutritionprogramsaimedatwomenandyoungchildren.ThomasM.Menino,themayorofBosto

6、n,saidhebelievedthenewchildren’sprogram,inwhichdoctorswritevegetable“prescriptions”tobefilledatfarmers’markets,wasthefirstofitskind.Doctorswilltrackparticipantstodeterminehowtheprogramaffectstheireatingpatternsandtomonitorhealthindicatorslikeweightandbodymassindex,hesaid.“WhenIgotoworkinth

7、emorning,Iseekidsstandingatthebusstopeatingchipsanddrinkingasoda,”Mr.Meninosaidinaphoneinterviewearlierthisweek.“Ihopethiswillhelpthemchangetheireatinghabitsandleadtoahealthierlifestyle.”Themayor’sattentiontohealthyeatingdatestohisdaysasacitycouncilman.Mostrec