美国快餐饮食文化和词汇大全

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1、美国快餐饮食文化和词汇大全美国快餐饮食文化和词汇大全生活在美国(一)无所不在的快餐点随着美国人生活节奏的加快，快餐食品便应运而生．其快餐连锁店遍及世界各地，其中影响最大的当属麦当劳快餐连锁店．供应的快餐食品有：汉堡包、烤牛肉、牛排、火腿、三明治、肯德鸡、油炸土豆片、烘馅饼、冰淇淋以及各种碳酸饮料等．　　FastFood快餐食品　　Fast-foodchains，American-style，arecurrentlyontheincreaseallovertheworld．Mostofthesepl

2、acesworkonasimilarprinciple．Thereisalongcounter，abovewhichisdisplayedalist（oftenwithpictures）oftheitemsavailable，andbehindwhichseveralpeople（oftenstudentsworkingfortheminimumwage）areserving．Individualqueuesforminfrontofeachassistant．Youreceivewhatyouo

3、rdermoreorlessimmediatelyandtakeitonatraytoatable，pickingupthinglikestraws（吸管），pepper，salt，ketchup（蕃茄酱），pickles（泡菜）andnapkins（usuallypapernapkins）ontheway．Ifyoucan’tseeanyknivesandforks，thismeansyouaresupposedtoeatwithyourhands．Ifyoucan’tseeanystraws，

4、that’sbecausetheyarehidinginthestrawdispenser（分配器）thatyouhavetofiddle（拨弄）withthebottomofittogetastraw（oneatatime）toemerge．Whenyou’vefinished，youyourselfthrowawayeverythingexceptthetray．　　Manyfast-foodplaceshavedrive-infacilities．Youplaceyourorderfromy

5、ourcarvia（通过）amicrophoneandthendriveroundtoaspecialwindowtopayandpickitup．Youmayevenencounterplaceswhereawaitressbringyourmealout，andyousitandeatitinthecarfromatrayhookedoverthedoorthroughtheopenwindow．Youmaybeaskedifyourorderis“forhere”or“togo”（i．e．t

6、otakeaway）．Insomestatesthereisnosalestaxonfoodconsumed．　　TypesofFastFoodRestaurants快餐店的种类　　Themostwidespreadtypeoffast-foodrestaurantisthatservinghamburgers，suchasthechainsofMacDonald．Allthedifferentchainshavetheirownspecialties．Arby’srestaurantsserve

7、largeroastbeef，hamandcheese，andturkey（火鸡）“sandwiches”．Somerestaurantchainsspecializeinservingsteaksquicklyandcheaply．Andthenthere’sKentuckyFriedChicken．　　Chips油炸土豆片　　ChipsinAmericaarecalled“Frenchfries”or“fries”forshort．（NotethatintheUSA“chips”meancri

8、sps）．“Frenchfries”arenormallythinnerthanchips．Americansgenerallyputketchupontheirchips，andyouwillnotnormallyfindvinegar（醋）．　　Pizzas（意大利式）烘焰饼　　TherearemanyspecialtypizzarestaurantsinAmerica，andmanyofthemtaketelephoneordersanddeliverpizzastoyour