奥斯曼帝国的探索时代 英文牛津版

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1、theottomanageofexplorationOttomantheAgeofexplorationGiancarloCasale120103OxfordUniversityPress,Inc.,publishesworksthatfurtherOxfordUniversity’sobjectiveofexcellenceinresearch,scholarship,andeducation.OxfordNewYorkAucklandCapeTownDaresSalaamHongKongKarac

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5、bliographicalreferencesandindex.ISBN978-0-19-537782-81.Turkey—History—16thcentury.2.IndianOceanRegion—Discoveryandexploration—Turkish.3.Turkey—Commerce—History—16thcentury.4.Navigation—Turkey—History—16thcentury.I.Title.DR507.C372010910.9182'409031—dc22

6、2009019822135798642PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmericaonacid-freepaperformyseveralparentsThispageintentionallyleftblankNerevādurkibirbölükEtrākHind’evarmışgibiticāretide,Ya‘nīkimre’s-imāl-icüz’īdenNef‘-iküllībulubriyāsetide?IsitrightthatabunchofTurkishbum

7、pkinsShouldengageincommerceasifgonetoIndia?ThatfromaverysmallcapitalTheyshouldmakehugegainsandbecomeexaltedpersons?—mustafali,CounselforSultans(1581)Thispageintentionallyleftblankacknowledgmentsomeyearsago,shortlyaftergraduatingfrommyPhDprogram,Ipresen

8、tedmySmotherwithacopyofmydissertation.Inretrospect,thiswasprobablyacruelthingtodo.Butshedutifullyspentseveralhourssloggingthroughitspages,untilfinally,afterclosingthebackcoverandlookingupwithanencouragingsmile,shesaid,“Well,theack