marx_the_civil_war_in_france

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1、TheCivilWarinFranceMarx/EngelsInternetArchiveWritten:July1870-May1871FirstPublished:1871Source:EnglishEditionof1871Translated:fromtheFrenchTranscription/Markup:Zodiac&BrianBasgenOnlineVersion:Marx/EngelsInternetArchive(marxists.org)1993,2000Contents:

2、Introduction23k[TheBeginingoftheFranco-PrussianWar]13k[PrussianOccupationofFrance]22k[FranceCapitulates&theGovernmentofThiers]31k[ParisWorkers'Revolution22k&Thiers'ReactionaryMassacres][TheParisCommune]42k[TheFallofParis]31kAppendix:http://www.marxis

3、ts.org/archive/marx/works/1871/civil-war-france/index.htm(1of2)[23/08/200017:24:05]TheCivilWarinFranceEngels1891PostscriptMarx'sLetterstoDr.Kugelmann(April,1871)TimelineoftheCivilWarPictureGalleryNewsstoriesdescribingsomeofthelastmassacresMarx/Engels

4、Libraryhttp://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1871/civil-war-france/index.htm(2of2)[23/08/200017:24:05]TheCivilWarinFrance—IntroductionFrederickEngelsTheCivilWarinFranceIntroductionWrittenbyKarlMarxasanaddresstotheGeneralCounciloftheInternational

5、,withtheaimofdistributingtoworkersofallcountriesaclearunderstandingofthecharacterandworld-widesignificanceoftheheroicstruggleoftheCommunardsandtheirhistoricalexperiencetolearnfrom.Thebookwaswidelycirculatedby1872itwastranslatedintoseverallanguagesand

6、publishedthroughoutEuropeandtheUnitedStates.ThefirstaddresswasdeliveredonJuly23rd,1870,fivedaysafterthebeginningoftheFranco-Prussianwar.Thesecondaddress,deliveredonSeptember9,1870,gaveahistoricaloverviewoftheeventsaweekafterthearmyofBonapartewasdefea

7、ted.Thethirdaddress,deliveredonMay30,1870,twodaysafterthedefeatoftheParisCommune—detailedthesignificanceandtheunderliningcausesofthefirstworkersgovernmentevercreated.PublicationInformation:TheCivilWarinFrancewasoriginallypublishedbyMarxasonlythethird

8、address(herecomprisingChapters3through6)separatedintofourchapters.In1891,onthe20thanniversaryoftheParisCommune,Engelsputtogetheranewcollectionofthework.EngelsdecidedtoincludethefirsttwoaddressesthatMarxmadetotheInternational(Chapters1and2)—inthiswayp