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1、AlternativeMedicine:ExpandingMedicalHorizonsAReporttotheNationalInstitutesofHealthonAlternativeMedicalSystemsandPracticesintheUnitedStatesPreparedundertheauspicesoftheWorkshoponAlternativeMedicine,Chantilly,VirginiaSeptember14-16,1992AlternativeMedicine:ExpandingMedicalHorizonsdesignedtoe
2、nhancemedicaltreatment,theavividfantasylife-arebetterhypnoticsubjectsrelationshipbetweenimageryandoutcomeofthanothers.disease,typesofpatientswhorespondtoimHypnosishasthreemajorcomponents:abagery,andsoon.sorption(inthewordsorimagespresentedby2.Replicationandexpansionofearlierintriguthehypn
3、otherapist);dissociation(fromone'soring-butsmallorpoorlycontrolled-studiesdinarycriticalfaculties);andresponsiveness.Athatindicatedadirecteffectofimageryonhypnotherapisteitherleadsaclientthroughrebiologicfunction.laxation,mentalimages,andsuggestionsorteachesclientstodothisforthemselves.Ma
4、nyHypnosishypnotherapistsprovideguidedaudiotapesfortheirclientssotheycanpracticethetherapyatHypnosis,derivedfromtheGreekwordhypnoshome.Theimagespresentedarespecificallytai•(sleep),andhypnoticsuggestionhavebeenapartloredtotheparticularclient'sproblemsandmayofhealingsinceancienttimes.Theind
5、uctionofemployoneorallofthesenses.trancestatesandtheuseoftherapeuticsuggestionwereacentralfeatureoftheearlyGreekPhysiologically,hypnosisresemblesotherhealingtemples,andvariationsofthesetechformsofdeeprelaxation:ageneralizeddecreaseniqueswerepracticedthroughouttheancientinsympatheticnervou
6、ssystemactivity,adeworld.creaseinoxygenconsumptionandcarbondioxideeliminations,aloweringofbloodpressureModernhypnosisbeganinthe18thcenturyandheartrate,andanincreaseincertainkindsofwithFranzAntonMesmer,whousedwhathebrainwaveactivity(Spiegeletal.,1989).called"magnetichealing"totreatavariety
7、ofThemostprominentorganizationofclinicalpsychologicalandpsychophysiologicaldisorprofessionalsinthefieldistheAmericanSocietyders,suchashystericalblindness,paralysis,forClinicalHypnosis,whichnumbersapproxiheadaches,andjointpains.Sincethen,theformately3,000members(M.D.