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1、THEARCHAEOLOGYANDANTHROPOLOGYOFLANDSCAPEThestudyoflandscapehasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinarchaeology,anthropologyandgeography.Researchershaveraisedtheirperspectivebeyondthatoftheindividualsiteorsettlementtoaddressthewaysinwhichsocialprocessandculturalmeaningsareshapedbyandlea
2、vetheirmarkuponthelandscape.TheArchaeologyandAnthropologyofLandscapecontainstwenty-eightthematicchaptersbasedoncontributionstothethirdWorldArchaeologicalCongressheldinNewDelhiin1994.ContributorsfromtheBritishIsles,Scandinavia,NorthandSouthAmerica,India,AustraliaandthePacificdem
3、onstratethevalueofcross-disciplinaryresearchinthefieldsofarchaeology,anthropologyandgeography.Theyinvestigatehowthemeaningoflandscapeshaseitherbeenretainedortransformedovertime.Theyalsoexplorehowandwhydifferentcommunitiessharingthesameenvironmenthavedifferentperceptionsoftheirs
4、urroundings,especiallywhereoneisacolonisingpower.Thisbookprovidesnewandvariedcasestudiesoflandscapeandenvironmentfromfivecontinentsandwillbeofinteresttoallconcernedwiththetheoreticaldebatesaswellasthepolicy-makingissuesconcerningdevelopmentandthemanagementofheritage.PeterJ.Ucko
5、isDirectoroftheInstituteofArchaeology,UniversityCollegeLondon.RobertLaytonisProfessorofAnthropologyattheUniversityofDurham.ONEWORLDARCHAEOLOGYSeriesEditor:P.J.UckoAnimalsintoArtH.Morphy(ed.),vol.7ArchaeologicalApproachestoCulturalIdentityS.J.Shennan(ed.),vol.10ArchaeologicalHer
6、itageManagementintheModernWorldH.F.Cleere(ed.),vol.9TheArchaeologyandAnthropologyofLandscape:shapingyourlandscapeP.J.Ucko&R.Layton(eds),vol.30ArchaeologyandLanguageI:theoreticalandmethodologicalorientationsR.Blench&M.Spriggs(eds),vol.27ArchaeologyandLanguageII:correlatingarchae
7、ologicaldataandlinguistichypothesesR.Blench&M.Spriggs(eds),vol.29ArchaeologyandtheInformationAge:aglobalperspectiveP.Reilly&S.Rahtz(eds),vol.21TheArchaeologyofAfrica:food,metalsandtownsT.Shaw,P.Sinclair,B.Andah&A.Okpoko(eds),vol.20CentreandPeriphery:comparativestudiesinarchaeol
8、ogyT.C.Champion(ed.),vol.11ConflictintheArchaeologyofL