2、汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致”。这里所说的“高级词汇”指的是考纲中有但课本中出现的频率不高而实际经常用到的词汇(包括短语),endangered, awkward, pessimistic, responsibility, individual, make sense, environment awareness等都是高级词汇。如: They sought to hide themselves behind the trees. All of a sudden I came up with a good idea/ Sudde
3、nly a good idea occurred to me. My father came to be aware of the importance of English study. He tried hard to figure out what was going on.这些句子中加粗的单词和短语都是高级词汇,这些词汇,会使文章增色,让评卷教师印象深刻。 另外,在书面表达中要有效使用语句间的连接词,使全文结构紧凑。常见的连接词有:表并列或选择关系的: and, as well as, both...and... ,either……or, ne
4、ither...nor...等;表转折关系的: but, while, yet, and yet, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, in spite of等;表因果关系的: so, hence, therefore, as a result (of), because (of), thanks to, owing to, due to; accordingly, consequently等;表顺序的: as soon as, the moment/minute/second, at the beg
5、inning, in the end, for the first time, first, firstly, econ, secondly, third, thirdly, next等;表解释说明的: in other words, such as, for example/instance, that is ( to say), and so on等;表递进关系的: moreover, furthermore,what’s more, what’s worse, worse still, not only…… but also……,besides,
6、in addition等;表总结的: in a word, on the whole, in short, in brief, to sum up, in summary, as has been said, in conclusion, to conclude, in simple terms,in all等。 二、句型是关键 句子是表达一个较完整意思的最小单位,所以遣词造句的能力在英语写作中是非常重要的,也是书面表达成败的关键,因此,加强句型训练尤其重要。 1.基本句型训练 (1)主语+谓语这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词,没有直接宾语,但常
7、带有状语。如: Li Ming works hard. The accident happened yesterday. (2)主语+系动词+表语这种句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。常见的系动词有be, look, seem, smell, taste, feel,sound, keep, become, turn, get, grow, go等。常用作表语的词有:名词,形容词,非谓语动词,介词短语,从句等。如:It is getting warmer and warmer. The flowers smell pleasant. (3)主语+谓