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1、A&A_Tours_MongoliaMongoliaGenghisKhan1.Introdution2.EarlyLife3.MilitaryCampaigns4.Death&Burial5.AfterGenghisKhanIntroductionGenghisKhan(Mongolian:ЧингисХаан);ca.1162-August18,1227)wasaMongolKhan(ruler)andposthumouslyKhagan(emperor)oftheMongolEmpire.Bornwiththen
2、ameTemüjin(Mongolian:Тэмyжин)intotheBorjiginclan,hebecameoneofthemostsignificantandsuccessfulmilitaryleadersinhistory.HeunitedtheMongoltribesandfoundedtheMongolEmpire(1206-1368),thelargestcontiguousempireinworldhistory.GenghisKhanisaniconicandbelovedfigureinMon
3、golia,whereheisseenasthefatheroftheMongolnation.Ontheotherhand,heandhissuccessorsareresponsibleforwarsofaggression,ruthlessdestruction,andtheviolentdeathoftensofmillionsofpeople.Asaresult,inmanyareasofsouthwesternAsia,theMiddleEast,andEurope,heisseenasaruthless
4、andbloodthirstyconqueror.BeforebecomingaKhan,Temüjinunitedmanyofthenomadictribesofnorth-eastAsiaandCentralAsiaunderanewsocialidentityasthe"Mongols."StartingwiththeinvasionofwesternXiaandJinDynastyinnorthernChinaandconsolidatingthroughnumerousconquestsincludingt
5、heKhwarezmidEmpireinPersia,MongolruleacrosstheEurasianlandmassradicallyalteredthedemographyandgeopoliticsoftheseareas.TheMongolEmpireendedupruling,oratleastbrieflyconquering,largepartsofmoderndayChina,Mongolia,Russia,Ukraine,Azerbaijan,Armenia,Georgia,Iraq,Iran
6、,Turkey,Kazakhstan,Kyrgyzstan,Uzbekistan,Pakistan,Tajikistan,Afghanistan,Turkmenistan,Moldova,NorthKorea,South1A&A_Tours_MongoliaKorea,andKuwait.GenghisKhandiedin1227forreasonsthatremainunclear.Hissonsandgrandsonscontrolledtheempireafterhisdeath,andtheempiregre
7、wandenduredforover150years.EarlylifeBirthTheOnonRiver,Mongoliainfall,asitewhereTemüjinwasbornandgrewup.ThereisverylittlefactualinformationabouttheearlierlifeofTemüjinandthefewsourcesprovidinginsightintothisperioddonotknownoragreeonsomebasicfacts.Temüjinwasborna
8、round1162inaMongoltribenearKhentiiProvinceneartheBurhanHaldunmountainrange,notfarfromthecurrentcapitalofMongolia,Ulaanbaatar,neartheOnonandtheKherlenRivers.TheSecretHistoryo
