2004年辽宁专升本考试真题-英语

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1、阅读（一）Duringtherestofsleep,thefatigue(疲劳)ofthebodydisappearsandrecuperation(复原)begins.Thetiredmindgathersnewenergy;Thememoryimproves;andannoyanceandproblemsareseencorrectly.Someadultsrequirelittlesleep,othersneedeighttotenhoursineverytwenty-for.Infantssleepsixteentoeighteenhoursdaily,th

2、eamountgraduallydecreasingastheygrowolder.Youngstudentsmayneedtwelvehours;universitystudentsmayneedten.Aworkerwithaphysicallydemandingjobmayalsoneedten,whereasanexecutiveworkingundergreatpressuremaymanageonsixtoeight.Manyfamouspeoplearewellknowntohaverequiredlittlesleep.NapoleonBonapar

3、te,ThomasEdison,andCharlesDarwinapparentlyaveragedonlyfourtosixhoursanight.Whateveryourindividualneed,youcanbesurethatbytheageofthirtyyouwillhavesleptforatotalofmorethantwelveyears.Bythatageyouwillalsohavedevelopedasleeproutine:afavoritehour,afavoritebed.afavoriteposture(姿势)，andaformul

4、ayouneedtofollowinordertorestcomfortably.Investigatorshavetriedtofindouthowlongapersoncangowithoutsleep.Severalpeoplehavereachedmorethan115hours-nearlydays.Whateverthelimit,itisabsoluteAnimalskeptawakeforfromfivetoeightdayshavediedofexhaustion.Thelimitforhumanbeingsisprobablyaboutaweek

5、.1.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat__.A.alightsleepisasrefreshingasadeeponeB.sleepisimportantforgoodmentalandphysicalhealthC.memoryisgreatlyimprovedduringsleepD.famouspeopleneedlesssleepthatordinarypeople2.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethattheamountofsleeprequired___,A.dependsonthebedonesle

6、epsinB.variesgreatlyfromoneindividualtoanotherC.canbepredictedfromthetypeofjobonehasD.iscloselyrelatedtotheamountofpressureonesuffers3.Theword“formula”(line3,paragraph3)mostprobablymeans___A.aprescriptionB.amathematicalruleC.afixedmethodorapproachD.anexpressionoftheelementsofacompound4

7、.Apersonshould__inordertosleepwell.A.followhissleeproutineB.gotobedearlyC.sleepasmuchashecanD.doaphysicallydemandingjob5.Thelongesttimeahumanbeingcansurvivewithoutsleepisprobably.A.fivedaysB.sevendaysC.tendaysD.twelvedays阅读（二）Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY