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1、BattleofNahāvand-Wikipedia,thefreeencyclopediaBattleofNahāvandFromWikipedia,thefreeencyclopediaTheBattleofNahāvand(alsoNihāvandorNahāwand)(Arabic:ﻣﻌﺮآﺔﻧﻬﺎوﻧﺪ)BattleofNahāwandwasfoughtin642betweenArabMuslimsBattleofNahāvandandSassanidarmies.[10]Thebattleisknownt
2、oMuslimsasthe"VictoryPartoftheMuslimconquestsofVictories."YazdegerdescapedtotheMervarea,butwasunabletoraiseanothersubstantialarmy.ItwasadecisivevictoryfortheRashidunCaliphateandthePersiansconsequentlylostthesurroundingcitiesincludingSephahan(renamedIsfahan).The
3、KhanoftheTurkslaterlenthimsomesoldiers,butthesoldiersmutiniedintheyear652.TheformerSassanidprovinces,inalliancewithParthianandWhiteHunnobles,resistedforafewmoreyearsintheregionsouthoftheCaspianSea,evenastheRashidunCaliphatewasreplacedbytheUmayyads,Paintingofthe
4、NahavandCastle,whichwasoneofthethusperpetuatingtheSassanidcourtstyles,Zoroastrianreligion,andlastSasanianstrongholdsleft.Persianspeech.Date642LocationNahāvand,nearHamadan,IranContentsResultDecisiveRashidunCaliphatevictory[1][2]CollapseoftheSassanidEmpire■1Numbe
5、rofArabandSasanianforcesBelligerents■2BattleRashidunCaliphateSasanianEmpire■3AftermathCommandersandleaders■4ReferencesSa`dibnAbiWaqqasPiruzKhosrow†■5SourcesAn-NumanibnMardanshah†Muqarrin†[3]VaraztirotsNumberofArabandSasanianforcesStrength[4][5][6]30,000-100,000
6、100,000-150,000TheHistoryofTabarimentionsthatPiruzKhosrow,theofficerservingCasualtiesandlossestheSasanianKingYazdgerdIIIhadabout100,000men,versusaMuslimarmyofabout30,000-100,000.ThePersianswereHeavy[7][8]Heavy[8][9]outmanoeuvered,trappedinanarrowmountainvalley,
7、andlostmanymenintheensuingrout.BattleVariousversionsaretoldaboutNahāvandandhowthebattlewasensuedintheearlystages.SomenotethattheMuslimArabsmanagedtodeceivethePersiansthrougharuse,thatCaliphOmarhaddied.ThePersiancavalry,fullofconfidencemountedanill-preparedpursu
8、itofthebedouinswhoswiftlyretreatedtoasafeareaandeventuallysurroundedandtrappedthePersianforcebeforeassailingitfromallsides,anddecisivelydefeatingit.AsthehistorianTabarimenti
