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1、杭州市高级技工学校2005-2006年度科研成果汇编officiallyestablishedonJuly1,2013,Yibincity,formerlyknownasthebus,integratedoriginalrongzhoubuscompanyinYibincityandMetrobuscompany,formedonlyinYibincityofaState-ownedpublictransportenterprises,thecompanyconsistsofoneortwo,thirdDivision.Integrationofpublictranspor
2、tservicesisnotyetestablished55杭州市高级技工学校2005-2006年度科研成果汇编从“钻石体系”看浙江产业集群竞争力优势张建红《集团经济研究》06.7officiallyestablishedonJuly1,2013,Yibincity,formerlyknownasthebus,integratedoriginalrongzhoubuscompanyinYibincityandMetrobuscompany,formedonlyinYibincityofaState-ownedpublictransportenterprises,thecom
3、panyconsistsofoneortwo,thirdDivision.Integrationofpublictransportservicesisnotyetestablished55杭州市高级技工学校2005-2006年度科研成果汇编摘要：本文以迈克尔·波特的“国家竞争优势”理论为指导，根据浙江产业集群发展的现状，通过对浙江省五个关键要素的应用研究,分析浙江产业集群竞争力的优势所在。关键词：国家竞争优势 钻石体系 浙江产业集群officiallyestablishedonJuly1,2013,Yibincity,formerlyknownasthebus,integr
4、atedoriginalrongzhoubuscompanyinYibincityandMetrobuscompany,formedonlyinYibincityofaState-ownedpublictransportenterprises,thecompanyconsistsofoneortwo,thirdDivision.Integrationofpublictransportservicesisnotyetestablished55杭州市高级技工学校2005-2006年度科研成果汇编一、波特的“钻石体系”模型迈克尔·波特在《国家竞争优势》中指出，产业国际竞争优势是国
5、家竞争优势的根本，而产业竞争优势是由产业发展环境中一些关键因素即“钻石体系”决定的。“钻石体系”能够影响乃至决定一个产业或产业环节的成功。“钻石体系”主要包括生产要素，需求条件，相关行业发展,企业战略、企业结构、同业竞争等四个方面，此外，还有产业发展机会和政府角色两个重要影响因素，这六方面的因素决定了一个产业的竞争优势，进而决定了国家竞争优势，产业发展环境的“钻石体系”影响产业竞争优势，国家竞争优势作用机理如图1所示。officiallyestablishedonJuly1,2013,Yibincity,formerlyknownasthebus,integratedori
6、ginalrongzhoubuscompanyinYibincityandMetrobuscompany,formedonlyinYibincityofaState-ownedpublictransportenterprises,thecompanyconsistsofoneortwo,thirdDivision.Integrationofpublictransportservicesisnotyetestablished55杭州市高级技工学校2005-2006年度科研成果汇编企业战略、同业竞争要素条件需求状况相关产业机遇政府图1波特的钻石模型officiallyestab
7、lishedonJuly1,2013,Yibincity,formerlyknownasthebus,integratedoriginalrongzhoubuscompanyinYibincityandMetrobuscompany,formedonlyinYibincityofaState-ownedpublictransportenterprises,thecompanyconsistsofoneortwo,thirdDivision.Integrationofpublictransportservicesis
