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1、种类常用从属连词举例时间状从whenwheneverWhenIcameintotheroom,hewaswritingaletter.当我进屋时，他正在写信。Weshallgotherewheneverwearefree.我们什么时间有空，我们就去那里。whenIwaswalkingalongthestreetwhensuddenlysomeonepattedmeontheshoulderfrombehind.我正在街上走着，这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。whileWhileitwasraining,they
2、wentout.天下雨的时候，他们出去了。Istayedwhilehewasaway.他不在的时候我在。asHehurriedhome,lookingbehindashewent.他赶快回家，不时地一边走一边向后看。beforeBeapupilbeforeyoubecomeateacher.先做学生，再做先生。afterHearrivedafterthegamestarted.比赛开始后，他到了。tillWewaitedtill(until)hecameback.我们一直等到他回来。untilShedidn’
3、tstopworkinguntileleveno’clock.她到11点钟才停止工作。Untilhehadpassedoutofsight,shestoodthere.她站在那里看着，直到看不见他的身影。sinceassoonasGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinasince1978.自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化。AssoonasIarriveinShanghai,I’llwritetoyou.我一到上海就给你写信。hardly…whennosooner…thanIha
4、dhardlygothomewhenitbegantorain.我刚一到家，就下雨了。=HardlyhadIgothomewhenitbegantorain.Nosoonerhadwegottothestationthanthetrainleft.我们刚到车站，火车就走了。Hardlyhadwebegunwhenweweretoldtostop.我们刚开始就被叫停。everytime,bythetime,themoment等EverytimeItravelledbyboat,Igotseasick.我每次乘船
5、都晕船。ThemomentIheardthesong,Ifeltcheerful.我一听到这首歌，就感到很愉快。Nexttimeyoucome,you’llseehim.下次你来的时候，就会见到他。地点状从wherewhereverWherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者，事竟成。Wherethereiswaterthereislife.哪里有水，哪里就有生命。Youarefreetogowhereveryoulike.你可以随意到你喜欢的任何地方去。Whereveryougo,yo
6、umustobeythelaw.无论你去哪都要遵守法律。原因状从becauseIcamebacklateyesterdaybecauseIwasonduty.昨天我回来晚了，因为我值班。sinceSinceeveryoneishere,let’sbeginourmeeting.既然大家都到了，我们开始开会。asAshedidn’tknowmuchEnglish,helookedupthewordinthedictionary.由于他英语懂得不多，他在字典中查阅这个单词。nowthat,seeingthatNo
7、w(that)theweatherhasclearedup,wecanstartourjourney.鉴于天气已经晴朗，我们可以启程了。Seeing(that)hewasbadlyill,wesentforthedoctor.鉴于他病情严重，我们派人去请医生去了。目的状从sothatinorderthatlest=forfearthatincaseWe’lltellyouthetruthsothatyoucanjudgeforyourself.我把真实情况告诉你，使你能自己作出判断。Theyworkedhar
8、derthanusualinorderthattheycouldfinishtheworkaheadoftime.他们比往常更加努力工作，为了能提前完成工作。Putonmoreclotheslest(=forfearthat)youshouldcatchcold.多穿点衣服，以免感冒。IshallwritedownyourtelephonenumberincaseImaynotforget.我要把你
