新概念英语第二册复习笔记 第十一课 课文讲解

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1、新概念英语第二册复习笔记第十一课课文讲解dinner正餐havebreakfasthavelunchhavesupperhavedinnerhaveameal吃一顿饭in+大地方inTokyo在东京at+小地方atthetheatreinalayer’sofficeagoodsalaryahighsalaryafatsalary工资很高apoorsalaryalowsalary工资很低borrow借入borrowsthfromsblend借出lendsthtosb/lendsbsthpay…back还钱pay-paid-paidpaymoneyfor……为…付款payf

2、or付款payback还钱=returntheamountofmoneypayoff还清payoffthedebt还清债务eg.Ipaid29yuanforthisNCEbook.我花29元买了这本新概念英语。eg.Ipaid100,000yuanforthiscar.这辆车我花了十万元。eg.I’llpayyouback.我会还你钱的/我会报复你的。Aneyeforeye,atoothfortooth.一眼还眼，以牙还牙。pay…back还钱表花费的词：（人）spendtime/money/energyonsth/(in)doingsth（人）在花时间/金钱/精力，在

3、某事上/用来做某事costv.（主语是：事情，某物）花费cost-cost-costtakeIttakessbsometimetodosth.做某事花某人时间Ittooksbsometimetodosth.已做某事花了某人时间eg.Ittakesme20minutestogotoworkeveryday.每天去上班花费我20分钟。return归还eg.Willyoureturnmykeytothecar?你把车钥匙还给我，好吗？return+n.+to…把…还给某人；把…归还某处eg.Youshouldreturnthebooktotheshelfafteryourea

4、dit.读完书后把书放回到架子上去。repay1)偿还，还钱eg.Hehasnotrepaidme$10yet.他还没还我10美元呢。2)报答，回报（某人）eg.Iwillrepayherforherkindness.我会报答她的好意的。or:Iwillrepayherkindness.eg.Theoldladysawmeandcameandgavemeabearhug.老太太看见我走过来给我一个热烈的拥抱。satatthesametable同桌进餐sitattable吃饭sitatthetable坐在桌旁asksbtodosth让某人做某事lendsbsth借给某人某

5、物lendmetwentypounds借给我20英镑tomysurprise令我吃惊的是tomyjoy令我高兴的是tomysorrow令我伤心的是tomydisappointment令我失望的是toone’s+n.令某人…的是Onegoodturndeservesanother.礼尚往来Specialdifficiulties语序：有些动词的后面用动词不定式作宾语时，往往要在动词后面先加上一个名词或代词。eg.Iaskhimtolendmetwentypounds.him是不定式tolend的逻辑主语eg.Hewantsmetoaskyouaquestion.eg.Fr

6、ankhelpedTomtodigthishole.eg.Shetaughthersontoread.eg.Weadvisethemtostayathome.eg.Theydidnotallowustoenterthemuseumbefore9o’lock.总结：wantsbtodosthasksbtodosthallowsbtodosthhelpsbtodosthor:helpsbdosthbegsbtodosthteachsbtodosthadvisesbtodosthexpectsbtodosth将括号内的词用正确的语序排好：1)Theofficerordered

7、(tofire,attheenemy,themen)Theofficerorderedthementofireattheenemy.2)Hewants(hiswife,thisdress,towear)Hewantshiswifetowearthisdress.3)Shewants(us,it,toexplain)Shewantsustoexplainit.4)Icannotallow(theroom,him,toenter)Icannotallowhimtoentertheroom.salary月薪（非体力劳动者）wages周薪（体力劳