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1、命题考点六建筑饰面石材、陶瓷的特性及应用(Thecharacteristicsandapplicationofthestoneandceramicsofthesixarchitecturalfinishes)1A410000constructionengineeringtechnology1a412,000constructionengineeringvillagematerial1a412,000buildingengineeringmaterialssectiontestonlineestimationThecharacteristicsandappl
2、icationofthestoneandceramicsofthesixarchitecturalfinishesIfyouhaveanyquestionsduringthelearningprocess,pleasevisitthemembercenterandaskmetoanswerthequestion.[textbookinterpretation]1.Characteristicsandapplicationofstonematerialinarchitecturaldecoration1.NaturalgraniteGranitestruct
3、ureisdense,highintensityanddensity,thewaterabsorptionrateisextremelylow,thetextureishard,wear-resisting,belongtoacidhardstone.Graniteisacidstone,soitsacidresistant,anti-weathering,durability,longservicelife.Thequartzingranitecanchangeathightemperature,andthevolumeexpandstocrackand
4、flakeoff,soitisnotfireproof.Graniteslabismainlyusedinthelargepublicbuildingsordecorationlevelrequiringhigherindoorandoutdoordecorationprojects.NaturalmarbleThetextureisdenseandcompressivestrength,thewaterabsorptionrateislow,thetextureissoft,itbelongstomediumhardstone.Naturalmarble
5、iseasytoprocess,thelightisgood,oftenbemadepolishingplank,itstonalrich,materialisexquisite,richadornmentsex.Commonlyusedinhotel,library,exhibitionhalls,theatres,shoppingmalls,airports,railwaystations,officebuildings,residentialandotherprojectsofindoormetope,cylinder,frontdesk,tailg
6、ate,elevatordoorparts,etc.3.ArtificialveneerstoneGenerally,ithasthecharacteristicsoflightweight,largestrength,thinthickness,brightcolor,variouscolors,gooddecorative,corrosionresistant,anti-pollution,easyconstructionandlowprice.Accordingtothedifferentofmaterialandmanufacturingproce
7、ssused,whichdividesintotheartificialveneerstonecementtypeartificialstone,polyestertypecompoundartificialstone,artificialstoneinsinteringtypeartificialstoneandglass-ceramicartificialstone.Amongthem,thepolyestertypeartificialstoneandthemicrocrystallineglasstypeman-madestonemateriali
8、sthecurrentapplicationmorevariety