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1、托普云农——致力于中国农业信息化的发展！农作物种质资源库建设与设计中常遇见的问题1、如何确定建设面积建设种质资源库,最主要的问题是建多大面积才能满足需要。现以中期库贮藏水稻种子来计算说明,一般中期库贮藏种子每份为300g,一般在685mm×585mm×115mm种子筐中可摆放40份种子,那么设计一间摆放10排,每排摆放10列的移动种子架的冷库,其面积需[0.72×10+1.4]m×[0.62×10+2.0]m=70.52m2,若种子架高度为摆放15筐,则种子架高度需2.2m,库的净高度需3.2m。使用面积为70.52m2,净高为3.2m的储藏冷库,其可存放水稻种子份数为6万份
2、。那么若要建设一座存放12万份的典型低温种质资源库,则可按以下内容估算出所需的使用面积:冷库140m2,机房20~40m2,缓冲间20~40m2,接纳室20~40m2,清选室20~40m2,发芽室40~60m2,干燥及包装室60~80m2,水分测定室20~40m2,临时库20~40m2,值班室30m2,配电及控制室20~40m2,临时存放室20~40m2,会议室100m2,计算机室100m2,厕所及走廊130~170m2,总使用面积为760~1000m2。因此,要建设一座保存12万份的种质资源库,则需要申请建筑面积为970~1300m2,即需在使用面积基础上增加30%。若需要
3、配备研究实验室、拷种室和晾晒场等,可在上述面积基础上增加。2、地面保温防冻处理冷库地面保温防冻处理也需引起注意,Isteam-orientedandteambuilding.Persistingindemocraticcentralism,improvethelevelofteamsciencedecision,ademocraticdecision.Strengtheningtheconceptofcollectiveleadership,bycollectivediscussionsanddecisionsonmajorissues.5years,betweenmembe
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