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1、对人类影响最大的十六本书(Sixteenbooksthathavethegreatestimpactonmankind)1:ThePrince"onthePrince"(Italy)MachiavelliThebookdiscusseshowthemonarchshouldruleandmaintainthatthearmyisthemainfoundationofallcountries,thatthemonarchhashisownarmy,andthatheshouldwinbycrueltyandblackmail.Itisbelievedthatthekingshoulduse
2、theprincipleofstrengthtoachievehispurposewhenheisinpower,andfollowthefoxandthelion,thefox'scunning,andthelion'scourage.CalledtheevilBible,itistheheadofmanykings,ormustbringbookswiththem2,CommonSense"commonsense"ThomasPaineCommonsense(CommonSense),ThomasPaine(ThomasPaine)tosupporttheindependenceof
3、theUnitedStatesbookletpublishedin1776,theauthormadepublictheAmericanRevolutioninthebook,andtoemphasizetheestablishmentofarepublicaftertherevolutionisthepurposeofthebook.Thebookwaspublished,immediatelysnappeduppanic,120thousandcopiessoldinthreemonths,changedeveryone,becameatextbookoftheAmericanrev
4、olution.Armyrepeatedlydefeated,demoralized,warcrisis,front-linePainewroteseveralarticlesonthekneefightAmericanamed"officialaccusation,"crisis,readingaloud,WashingtonorderedYuJunmorale,in1776ChristmasEvepiroxilTungainacompletevictoryinthebattle.3,TheWealthofNations"thewealthofthenations"(British)A
5、damSimy"Thewealthofthenations"(thefullnameofthe"nationalwealththenatureandcausesof")isanepoch-makingmasterpiece.Itsummarizesthetheoreticalachievementsofclassicalpoliticaleconomyinitsformativestage.Itsystematicallyexpoundsthemaintheoriesofpoliticaleconomics,whichmarksthecomingoftheeraoffreecapital
6、ism.AdamSimywasalsoregardedastheoriginatorofmodernwesterneconomics.4,AnEssayonthePrincipleofPopulation"populationtheory"(British)MalthusMalthusstartedfromthetwoabstractbasedonthe"principleofpopulation":first,thefoodisessentialforhumansurvival;second,sexualdesireisinevitable,butalmostkeepthecurren
7、tstatus;thinkofthetwo,populationgrowththanlandproductiondataofhumanlifeismorehuge.5,CivilDisobedience"disobedience"(Thoreau)HenryDavidThoreau's"disobediencetheory"flagwordis:"thebestgovernmentisnotinchargeofthegovernme