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1、期末复习题目汇总TIPS:简答题答案有点长,大家可以自己提炼一下,记住要点就行。如果大家发现有什么错误,请及时更正,可以联系蒋玉秀:15210889038.以便及时告知大家。填空题有2个没找到答案,下次课我问一下老师。44和47班的同学辛苦了。为了维护大家的劳动成果及我们法律倡导的公正性,决议此答案的版权归44和47班的同学所有。祝愿大家考试顺利。I.Fillintheblanks.小溪(History)1.MostpeoplewhocametotheBritishcoloniesinthe1600s
2、were__English__.OtherscamefromTheNetherlands,Sweden,Germany,France,Scotland,andNorthernIreland.By1690,250,000peoplelivedinthe_NewWorld__.By1790,therewere2.5millionpeople.2.ThefirstsettlementswerealongtheAtlanticcoastandonriversthatflowedintotheocean.Int
3、heNortheast,treescoveredthehillsandstonesfilledthesoil,butwaterpowerwasavailable.TheNortheastwascalledNewEngland,anditincludedMassachusetts,_Connecticut___,and_RhodeIsland__.Theeconomywasbasedontimber,fishing,shipbuilding,andtrade.3.Theideasof_liberalis
4、manddemocracy__arethebasisoftheU.S.politicalsystem.Asthecolonistsbuilttheirnewsociety,theybelievedmorestronglyintheseideas.Britain’s13coloniesgrewinpopulationandeconomicstrengthduringthe1700s.Althoughruledbyadistantgovernment,thecolonistsgovernedmanyloc
5、alaffairs.4.TheAmericanRevolutionandthewarforindependencefromBritainbeganwithasmallfightbetweenBritishtroopsandcolonistsonApril19,_1775__.TheBritishtroopsleft_Boston_,Massachusetts,planningtotakeweaponsandammunitionfromrevolutionarycolonists.At__Lexingt
6、on___,theymetarmedcolonistswhowerecalled_Minutemen_becausetheycouldbereadytofightinaminute.以上填空均来自AmericanWarofIndependence崔(holiday)5.Valentine’sDayoriginatedinthe_Victorian_Era.6.Dr.MartinLutherKingJr.madethefamous_Ihaveadream_speechin1963.7.Easterisa
7、nimportant__Christian_festivalinChristiancountries.8.PresidentWoodrowWilson,in1914,madetheofficialannouncementproclaiming_Mother’sday_asanationalholidaythatwastobeheldeachyearonthe2ndSundayofMay.9._IndependenceDay_istheNationalDayofUSwhichisobservedonJu
8、ly4.10.ColumbusDaycelebrates_firstly_byChristopherColumbusonOctober12,1492.11.On_Halloween___,Americanchildrendressupinfunnyorscarycostumesandgotrickortreatingbyknockingondoorsintheirneighborhood.12.ThanksgivingDayisafederalholid