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1、Passage1传统上说,中国人在60岁以前对生日并不太注意。六十大寿被认为是人生中极为重要的一次,因此经常要举行盛大的庆祝。在此之后每隔10年就要举行一场生日庆祝,也就是70岁、80岁等,直到去世为止。大体上说,人的年龄越大,庆祝的场合就越隆重。生日经常是由成年子女来为他们的父母庆祝,以表现出对父母的尊敬并就父母为他们所做的一切表达自己的谢意。(162字)☆Vocabulary:1.celebrationn.庆典,庆祝活动2.occasionn.特殊的事件或庆典3.grownupadj.成年的;n.成年人4.elderlyadj.(常作委婉语)上了年纪的☆Sen
2、tencePattern:1.payattentionto留意,注意2.showrespectfor对…表示尊敬3.expressthankstosb.forsth.表达谢意☆参考译文:Traditionally,Chinesepeopledonotpayalotofattentiontobirthdaysuntiltheyare60yearsold.The60thbirthdayisregardedasaveryimportantpointoflifeandthereforethereisoftenabigcelebration.Afterthat,abirth
3、daycelebrationisheldeverytenyears,thatisthe70th,the80th,etc,untiltheperson’sdeath.Generally,theolderthepersonis,thegreaterthecelebrationoccasionis.Itisoftenthegrownupsonsanddaughterswhocelebratetheirelderlyparents’birthdaystoshowtheirrespectforthemandexpresstheirthanksforallthattheyha
4、vedonefortheirchildren.☆LanguagePoints:1.☆Generally,theolderthepersonis,thegreaterthecelebrationoccasionis.此句核心框架是theolder…thegreater…,使用了“the+形容词比较级…,the+形容词比较级…”这一句式,意为“越…,越…”。又如:Thelongerthewarlasts,themorethepeopletherewillsuffer.战争持续得越久,那里的人们受难就越多。2.☆Itisoftenthegrownupsonsanddau
5、ghterswhocelebratetheirelderlyparents’birthdaystoshowtheirrespectforthemandexpresstheirthanksforallthattheyhavedonefortheirchildren.此句Itis…who…是一个强调句,强调主语thegrownupsonsanddaughters。强调句句型为:Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who…(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。 Passage2丝绸是中国古老文化的象征,为促进世界人类文明的发展做出了不可磨灭
6、的贡献。中国丝绸以其卓越的品质、精美的花色和丰富的文化内涵而闻名于世。几千年前,当丝绸沿着丝绸之路传向欧洲,它所带去的,不仅仅是一件件华美的服饰、饰品,更是东方古老灿烂的文明。从那时起,丝绸几乎就成为了东方文明的传播者和象征。(145字)otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheW
7、estNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand☆Vocabula
8、ry:1.