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1、同等学力申硕英语词汇400题及解析1.Inthisfactory,suggestionsoftenhavetowaitformonthsbeforetheyarefully_____.A.admittedB.acknowledgedC.absorbedD.considered [答案]D.considered[注释]considered考虑;admit承认;absorb吸收。[注意]acknowledge1)(=agreeoradmitthetruthof;confess)承认,供认;A.Heacknowledgedhismistake.(他承认了他的错误。)B.接动名词Heackno
2、wledgedhavingbeenbeaten.(他承认被打败了。)2)(expressthanksfor)致谢;A.Maryacknowledgedthegiftwithapleasantletter.(玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。)B.Hislongservicewiththecompanywasacknowledgedwithapresent.(向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。) 2.Theboyslippedoutoftheroomandheadedfortheswimmingpoolwithouthisparents'_____.A.commandB.conviction
3、C.consentD.compromise [答案]C.consent[注释]consent同意,赞成,答应。conviction深信,确信。compromise妥协,折中。command命令,指令;掌握,运用能力。 3.Ourresearchhasfocusedonadrugwhichisso_____astobeabletochangebrainchemistry.A.powerfulB.influentialC.monstrousD.vigorous [答案]A.powerful[注释]powerful(=havingorproducinggreatpower)强有力的。在这里四
4、个形容词中,只有powerful(有效力的)可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential有影响的,有势力的,monstrous异常大的,vigorous精力旺盛的,强健有力的。 4.ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfound_____inthewoodsoffthehighway.A.vanishedB.abandonedC.scatteredD.rejected [答案]B.abandoned[注释]abandoned(=giveupcompletely)放弃,抛弃;1)Thescientistabandonedhisresearchforlackoffund.2)Th
5、esailorsabandonedtheburningship.[注意]abandon暗指某人对其所抛弃的人或物将会发生什么事情不感兴趣,如把撞坏的汽车抛弃在路旁。vanish(=suddenlydisappear;gooutofexistence)vi.消失,绝迹;1)Theairplanevanishedintotheclouds.2)Manyforthequalityofreviewsandreview.Article26threview(a)theCCRAcompliance,whethercopiesofchecks;(B)whetherdoubleinvestigation
6、;(C)submissionofprogramcompliance,investigationorexaminationofwhetherviewsareclear;(D)theborrower,guarantorloanskindsofanimalshavevanishedformtheearth.(许多种类的动物以在地球上绝迹。)scatter(=send,goindifferentdirection)驱使,使分散;Thepolicescatteredthecrowed.(警察驱散人群。)(=throworputinvariousdirections)撒,到处放;Hescatter
7、edhisclothesallovertheroom.reject(=refusetoaccept)拒绝接受;Sherejectedmysuggestion. 5.Henry'snewsreportcoveringtheconferencewasso_____thatnothinghadbeenomitted.A. understandingB.comprehensibleC.comprehensiveD.understandable [