资源描述:
《土木工程测量课程总结及工程测量规范的学习》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、前言本报告是依据《土木工程测量》及《工程测量规范》.由笔者编写而成。内容注重基本知识、基本理论和基本技能的掌握,所指仪器由校方提供,均为教学大纲中指定型号。此报告共分为两部分,前一部分为土木工程测量规范,为笔者参考《工程测量规范》一书总结,后一部分为本课程总结,为笔者平日学习本课程所得。由于笔者为学生,能力有限,报告中难免存在错误和疏漏,热忱希望老师批评指正。otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorof
2、thenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,D
3、irectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand目录前言摘要上篇《工程测量规范》的学习第一章工程测量规范介绍及总则第二章水平角观测规范第三章距离测量规范第四章高程测量规范下篇课程总结报告第五章高程测量第六章角度测量第七章距离测量第八章测量误差参考文献otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,Zhuwastransferredback
4、toJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,
5、ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand摘要:土木工程测量在各种工程建设中起着十分重要的作用,其主要任务包括测定、测设、和变形观测三部分。在土木工程建设的规划、设计、施工和运营管理等阶段各项测量工作提供理论、技术和方法。测量工作是在自然表面极不规则的地球表面进行的,地面上的点构成了地球表面,然而这些点的坐标
6、和高程通常不是直接测定的,而是通过观测水平距离、水平角及高程来确定地面点的相对位置。因此,通过本课程的学习,并依据工程测量规范的要求,要培养对测得数据的分析、计算能力。Summary:Civilengineeringmeasurementinvariousengineeringconstructionplaysaveryimportantrole,itsmainthreetaskswhichincludedetermination,measuringtheset,anddeformationobservation.
7、Incivilengineeringconstruction,planning,design,constructionandoperationmanagementofthemeasurementwork,Civilengineeringprovidetheoreticalstage,techniquesandmethods.Measurementisdoneontheextremelyruledsurfaceoftheearth,however,thegroundpointontheearth'ssurface,c
8、onstitutethecoordinatesystemandelevationthesepointsareusuallynotdetermineddirectly,theyaredeterminedbyobservingthehorizontaldistance,horizontalAngleandelevationtodeterminetherelati