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时间:2018-08-25
《【英语】山西省山西大学附属中学2015-2016学年高二下学期3月月考试题》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、山西大学附中2015-2016学年高二第二学期3月(总第七次)模块诊断英语试题(考查时间:100分钟)(考查内容:综合)第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAstudyfoundthatyoungpeoplehaveastrongerandmoreunpleasantscent(气味)thantheelderly,whileelderlypeople’ssmellwasthemostdistincti
2、ve,lessintenseandunpleasant.Researcherssaidthechangeinoursmellisdrivenbythechemicalswereleasethroughourglands(腺)andthebacteriaonourskin.Totestwhetherornotitreallyexists,scientistscollectedaseriesofsamplesfromthreegroupsof12to16donors,aged20to30,45to55and75to95.Volunteers
3、worespecialT-shirtsfittedwithunderarmpads(护垫)astheysleptforfivenights,afterwhichthepadswerecutupandputinglassjars.Aseparategroupof41peopleaged20to30wasthenaskedtosmelltwojarsatatimeandaskedwhichgroupofthedonorswasolder,aswellasratinghowstrongandunpleasanteachsmellwas.Whe
4、naskedtospecifywhetheraparticularsamplewasfromayoung,middleagedoroldperson,theyweremuchmoresuccessfulatidentifyingolderpeople.Despitebeingthemostdistinctive,theolderpeople’ssmellwasalsoratedasbeingobviouslylessintenseandlessunpleasantthanthosefromtheothergroups.Researche
5、rssaidtheirfindingsappearedtocontradictpeople'snegativeideasabouttheoldperson’ssmellbutadmittedotherfactors,likesmellybreathorskin,couldbetoblameforitsbadreputation.“Similartootheranimals,humanscangiveoffbodyscentsthatallowustoidentifybiologicalage,avoidsickindividualsan
6、dpickasuitablepartner.Elderlypeoplehaveadistinctivescentthatyoungerpeopleconsidertobenotveryunpleasant.Thiswassurprisinggiventhepopularconceptionofoldagescentassmelly.However,it'spossiblethatothersourcesofbody14scents,suchasskinorbreath,mayhavedifferentqualities,”saidDrJ
7、ohanLundstrom,wholedthestudy.1.Whatdoweknowfromthestudy?A.Peopleofdifferentagesgiveoffdifferentscents.B.People'sscentcanonlybechangedbythebacteriaontheirskin.C.Peopleshowgreatinterestinoldpeople'sscent.D.People'sscentcanhelpdistinguishamanandawoman.2.Whichofthefollowinga
8、gesofpeoplehavethechancetoparticipateinthestudy?A.16B.77C.74D.563.Accordingtothepassage,peopleusuallyth
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