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1、小儿复发性腹股沟斜疝分析及防治策略吴华平邱冬梅张永川四川省达州市中心医院普外科摘要:目的探讨小儿腹股沟斜疝复发原因及防治策略。方法:对我院2000年1月至2009年12月的53例复发性腹股沟疝临床资料做回顾性分析结果:按不同标准分别统计,其中首次手术所在医院等级:三级(10例),二级(25例),一级(18例);手术者职称:住院医师(35例),主治医师(15例),副主任医师以上(3例);患儿复发年龄阶段:6月~1岁(28例),1~2岁(13例),2岁以上(12例);术后复发时间:术后3月(8例),3月至1年(40
2、例),术后1年以上(5例);是否急诊:急诊(21例),择期(32例);性别:男性(52例),女性(1例)。其中有4例滑疝存在。结论:小儿腹股沟斜疝术后复发原因与手术医院等级,手术者职称有一定关系,要重视疝囊的处理和腹横筋膜的修复。关键词:小儿腹股沟斜疝复发腹横筋膜疝囊职称TheanalysisandtreatmentforrecurrentObliqueinguinalherniasininfantsandchildrenWuHua-pingQiuDong-meiZhangYong-chuanThedepart
3、mentofgeneralsurgeryofthecentralhospitalofDa-zhou,SichuanAbstract:ObjectiveThepurposeofthepresentstudywastoinvestigatethecauseofrecurrentobliqueinguinalherniasininfantsandchildrenandtoexplorethetreatmentforthem.MethodsToanalyzethepatientsofrecurrentobliquein
4、guinalherniasininourhospitalbetweenJan,2000andDec,2009.Resulttostatisticthedataafterdifferentstandardinrespective,thegradeofthefirstoperation:gradeIII(10),gradeII:(25),gradeI:(18);professionaltitleofoperator:resident(35),attendingphysician(15),associatechief
5、physician(3);theagegradesofPatients:6months~12monthsold(28),1~2yearsold(13),morethan2yearsold(12);thetimeofrecurrece:3monthsafteroperation(8),3months~12months(40),atleast1years(5);emergencyoperationornot:yes(21),no(32);gender:male(52),female(1).4casesofslidi
6、ngherniainall.Conclusionthecausesofrecurrentobliqueinguinalhernialininfantandchildrenmayberelatedtobethegradeofthehospitalandtheprofessionaltitleofoperator,themostimportantthingistothinkhighlyofthetreatforhernialsacandtorecoverthenormalconstructionofendoabdo
7、minalfascia.KeyWordsObliqueinguinalhernia,infantsandchildren,recurrence,endoabdominallocatedintheTomb,DongShenJiabang,deferthenextdayfocusedontheassassination.Linping,Zhejiang,1ofwhichliquorwinemasters(WuzhensaidinformationisCarpenter),whogotAfewbayonets,due
8、tomissedfatal,whennightcame5fascia,sacofhernia,professionaltitle小儿腹股沟斜疝是最常见的腹外疝,多为先天性因素导致,在人群和儿童中,其发病率居所有出生缺陷疾病第一位[1,2],,儿童疝手术是小儿外科最常见的手术[3],全球范围内各种不同阶段腹股沟疝患病率从0.8%~4.4%不等,在早产儿中发病率更高[4]。疝囊高位结扎术治