【英语】甘肃省天水市一中2015届高三上学期第一学段段考（期中）

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1、天水市一中2012级2014--2015学年度第一学期第二次考试题英语考试时间：100分钟命题：徐娜审核：赵良璧注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）AHisfirstsuccessfulfightwasfortheequalrightsofblackpeopleinSouthAfrica.Then,asthefirstblackpresident,hefoughttounitethecountryandorganizethegovernment.N

2、owNelsonMandelahassethissightsonanewenemy,AIDS.OnMarch19theformerpresident,hostedhissecondAIDSawarenessconcert.Hewarnedthat25millionpeopleinAfricawerealreadyinfectedwiththefataldisease.MandelawasborninasmallvillageinSouthAfricain1918.Hewasadoptedbythechiefofhistribeandcouldhavebeen

3、achiefhimselfandlivedahappycountrylife.Butherefusedtobeachiefwhenhispeoplelivedunderracialdiscrimination(歧视).HedecidedtofightforequalrightsforallthepeopleinSouthAfrica.Before1990,underthecountry'sRacialSegregationLaw,coloredpeopleandwhitepeoplelivedseparately.Blackpeopleweretreated

4、unfairlyevenwhentakingabus.Blackshadtostandatthebackofthebustomakeroomforwhitepeopleevenwhentherewereonlyafewofthemonboard.Forhisoppositiontothesystem,Mandelawasarrestedandspent27yearsinprison.Hewasfreedin1990andbecamethepresidentofthecountryafterthefirstelectionwasheldinwhichevery

5、onecouldvote.Mandelawasnotonlyapoliticalfighterwhoattackedwithspeeches.Hewasalsoatrainedboxerandfoughtintheringwhenhewasyoung.“AlthoughIdidnotenjoytheviolenceofboxing,Iwasinterestedinhowonemovedone’sbodytoprotectoneself,howoneusedastrategybothtoattackandretreat，”hewroteinhis16autob

6、iography.Asaskillfulfighter,hechosemusicashisweaponagainstAIDS.HehopestowinanothervictoryagainstAIDS.1．WhenwasMandelaarrested?A．In1963.B．In1990.C．Whenherefusedtobeachief.D．Whenhebecamethepresident.2．NelsonMandelasucceededindoingthefollowingEXCEPT________.A．winningtheequalrightsfort

7、heblackpeopleinSouthAfricaB．unitingSouthAfricaC．organizingagovernmentinSouthAfricaD．controllingthespreadofAIDS3．WhichofthefollowingstatementscanbestdescribethelifeofNelsonMandela?A．Struggleishislife.B．Sportsmakehisfame.C．Fightforequalrights.D．Agreatfighteragainstthegovernment.BMany

8、peoplehavetriedtosimplify(