人教版八年级英语下册知识点归纳总结

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1、英语：人教版8年级下册知识点总结Unit1What’sthematter?单元目标1.学会谈论健康问题，健康状况(Talkaboutyourhealth)2.能够辨认身体部位。(partsofthebody)3.能够提供建议(Giveadvice)重点词汇1.head头2.neck颈部3.back后背4.leg腿5.arm手6.hand手7.foot脚8.nose鼻子9.eye眼睛10.ear耳朵11.mouth嘴12.tooth牙齿13.stomach胃14.headache头痛15.tooth

2、ache牙痛16.stomachache胃痛17.fever发烧18.backache后背痛19.sorethroat咽部疼痛20.tired累的21.thirsty口渴的22.hungry饿的23.dentist牙医重点短语1.haveastomachache胃痛2.haveacold感冒3.liedown躺倒4.takeone‘stemperature给某人量体温5.haveafever发烧6.gotoadoctor看医生7.getoff离开，出发8.toone‘ssurprise令某人惊讶的

3、是9.agreeto(dosth)同意做某事10.getintotrouble陷入麻烦11.falldown摔打，12.thanksto幸亏，由于13.intime及时14.giveup放弃15.beinterestedin对......感兴趣16.makeadecision做决定17.cutoff切碎重点句型1.What‘sthematter?怎么了,2.Ihaveastomachache.我胃痛。3.WhatshouldIdo?我应该做什么,4.Ithinkyoushouldliedownan

4、drest.我认为你应该躺下休息5.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.如果你的头和脖子明天仍然痛，那么去看医生吧。6.HehurthimselfinP.Eclass.他在体育课上伤害了自己。语法难点情态动词should(1)should作情态动词时，表示责任和义务，含义是“应该:应当”，可用于各种人称。如:WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?你认为我应该做些什么,(2)should可用来表示推测和估计，常译成“按说应该

5、”。如:Ithinksheshouldarrivehomebynow.我想她此刻应该回家了。(3)should与how，why，what等词连用，多表达惊讶、意外等情绪。如:HowshouldIknow?我怎么知道,高频考点1.Howtotalkaboutourhealth?问某人哪儿不舒服。Whenwearenotfeelingwell,weoftengotoseethedoctor.Thedoctorwillask:What’swrong(withyou)?What’sthematter(wi

6、thyou)?What’syourtrouble?Whathappenstoyou?(Isthere)anythingwrongwithyou?叙述病情Thereissomethingwrongwithmytooth.我的牙出问题了。Doctor,I’mnotfeelingwell.我感觉不好，医生。Ifeelterrible.我感觉糟透了。Ifeelveryill.我感觉病得很重。Thisplacehurts.(I’vegotapainhere)这个地方疼。Myleghurts.我腿疼。Idon

7、’tfeellikeeating.我不想吃东西。Ihaveacold.我感冒了。Ihaveafever.我发烧了。Ihaveaheadache.我头疼。处置或提出建议:1)Openyourmouth,please.张开嘴。Iwanttotakeyourtemperature.我想测测你的体温。2)Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.这个药一天吃三次。3)Takethreepillsbeforeyougotobed.睡前服用三片。4)You’dbetterstayinbed

8、tilltomorrow.最好卧床休息到明天。5)Drinklotsofwaterandhaveagoodrest.多喝水，好好休息。6)Youshouldliedownandrest.卧床多休息。7)Youshoulddrinkhotteawithhoney.你应该喝加蜂蜜的热茶。8)Youshouldseeadentist.你应该去看牙医。9)Youshouldgotobedearly.你应该早点上床(休息)。2.关于情态动词should1)情态动词should表“建议、应该”