2015年上海市中考英语真题及答案

《2015年上海市中考英语真题及答案》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分） 7.A)Adog.B)Acat.C)Arabbit.D)Abird.8.A)InFrance.B)InBritain.C)InItaly.D)InGermany.9.A)At6:30.B)At7:00.C)At7:30.D)At8:00.10.A)Sam.B)Judy.C)Kitty.D)Eddie.11.A)Spring.B)Summer.C)Autumn.D)Winter.12.A)Becauseahugedogranafterher.B)Becauseshehadaterribledream.C)Becauseherdadwokeherup.D)Becausethestreetwastoodark.13.A)Walkingtohisoffice.B)Lookingforaflat.C)Takingsomepictures.D)Decoratinghisbedroom.14.A)Howtomakemovies.B)Howtoreadnovels.C)HowtolearnEnglish.D)Howtotalkwithforeigners. C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15.Theboywenttoastoretochooseamobilephoneforhismum.16.Withthehelpoftheshopassistant,theboyknewhowthephoneworked.17.Thepriceofthewhitephonewastoohighfortheboy.18.Thewhitephonecouldn’tbeusedtosendemailsorplaygames.19.Atlast,theboyboughtaphoneofthesamemodelastheshopassistant’s.20.Thisdialogueisaboutwhetherastudentshouldbuyanexpensivephoneornot.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）21.MariaandLucyusedto____________________together,shoppingandmeetingfriends.22.IttakesLucyallhertimetosendmessagesand shedoesn’t____________________.23.Lucychecksformessages____________________,soshe’sgotproblemsatschool.24.By____________________inthemorning,Victorhadalreadydrunkthreecansofcola.25.WhenDamontriedtotalktohisbrother,thebrotherwas____________________him.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)（共20分）26.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/ʃeɪp/？A)shapeB)sheepC)shopD)ship27.NowadaysIcanchooseonlinecoursesandstudyby__________.A)IB)meC)myD)myself28.Ilovethispicture__________youbesidethemusicfountain. A)inB)ofC)onD)at29.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting__________theopeningceremonytostart.A)byB)fromC)forD)with30.Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher__________birthday.A)sixteenB)sixteen’sC)sixteenthD)sixteenths31.Alexdidtheprojectoncommunityservice__________betterthanhisclassmates.A)soB)veryC)tooD)much32.Leavethereferencebooksbehind,__________youwon’tbeabletothinkindependently.A)orB)andC)soD)but33.__________Mikedidn’twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A)IfB)SinceC)AlthoughD)Because34.ThelittledancerfromAustralialooks __________inthelongskirt.A)gentlyB)happilyC)beautifullyD)lovely35.NowJerry__________theexchangeprogrammewithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroom.A)discussedB)isdiscussingC)wasdiscussingD)hasdiscussed36.Timtoldusthathiscompany__________robotstodosomeofthework.A)usesB)willuseC)hasusedD)woulduse37.Over$30,000__________forachildren’shospitalbyaBritishgirlseveralmonthsago.A)israisedB)wasraisedC)willberaisedD)hasbeenraised38.Myfriendinvitedme__________theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A)joinB)tojoinC)joinedD)joining39.Martinwassobusy__________theoldthathegaveuphispart-timejob.A)helpingB)helpedC)tohelp D)help40.–Mum,__________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?–I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A)mustB)mayC)shouldD)need41.__________importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!A)WhatB)WhataC)WhatanD)How42.Please__________yourexampapersonceagainbeforehandingthemin.A)goingoverB)wentoverC)gooverD)togoover43.–__________fathertookpartinthecharityactivityintheneighbourhoodyesterday?–Peter’s.A)WhoseB)WhatC)WhichD)Who44.–Don’tthrowplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo. –__________A)Allright.B)Mypleasure.C)Notatall.D)Don’tmention.45.–Youlooksad,Betty.What’sthematterwithyou?–__________A)I’vegotthefirstprize.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C)Ican’tattendthesummercamp.D)Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共8分）A.variousB.similarC.withcareD.familiarE.introubleTodayI’mgoingtotalkaboutrainforests.Areyou46withthem?They’reinterestingandexcitingplaces!Manykindsoftheworld’splantsandanimalsliveintherainforests.However,rainforestsare47now–theyare disappearingveryfastbecausetheyarecutdownorburnteveryday.Asaresult,48animalsandplantsaredyingout.Maybeyouhaveneverbeentoarainforest,sowhyshouldyouprotectthem49?Rainforestsareimportanttoeveryone.Theyareimportantbecausetheplantsintherainforestsmakeoxygen.Weneedoxygentobreathe.A.destroyB.medicinesC.dependsonD.machinesE.controlRainforestsalsohelpto50theweather.Whentreesarecutdown,itgetshotter.Besides,onequarterofour51comefromplants.Manyoftheseplantscanbefoundonlyinrainforests.Thereisalotthatwehavenotlearntaboutrainforests.Ifwe52them,wewillneverfindout.Inmyopinion,ourfuture53savingtherainforests.Wemusttellmorepeoplehowimportantrainforestsaresothattheywillstopdoingharmtothem.Wemustprotecttherainforestsnow.We havetoactnowtosaveouronlyhome.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)（共8分）54.SomepeoplelikereadingonWechat,but__________don’t.(other)55.Cutthestrawberriesintopiecesandput__________intotheyogurt.(they)56.Thedaywas__________,butthesunwastryingtocomethrough.(cloud)57.I’mthankfultotheteacherforher__________onmyinterview.(suggest)58.It’sourresponsibilitytomakethesky__________thanbefore.(clear)59.Educationisoneofthemostpowerfulwaysto__________one’smind.(rich)60.Ithinkit’s__________tojudgeapersonbeforeyoureallyknowhim.(fair)61.__________,thefamoustemplewasnotdamagedintheearthquake.(luck)V.Completethefollowingsentenceasrequired. (根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一次)（共14分）62.Adictionaryisusefulforustounderstandnewwords.(改为复数形式)____________________usefulforustounderstandnewwords.63.Marypaidabout$1,500foratriptoEuropewithhermother.（对划线部分提问）____________________didMarypayforatriptoEuropewithhermother?64.Markreturnedtohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.(保持句意基本相同)Mark____________________tohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.65.Iamnotgoodatplayingbadminton.Garyisn’teither.(合并为一句)__________Gary__________Iamgoodatplayingbadminton.66.“WhydoesJimsendflowerstoMsGreyeverySeptember?”hewondered.(改为宾语从句)Hewonderedwhy____________________flowerstoMsGreyeverySeptember. 67.WesleytranslatestwoFrenchstorybooksintoChineseeveryyear.(改为被动语态)TwoFrenchstorybooks____________________intoChinesebyWesleyeveryyear.68.theamusementpark,after,aregoingto,they,thespeechcontest(连词成句)__________________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Monday8—10a.m.TECHNOLOGYInformationTechnology(IT)—UsingtheInternetInthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheinternetsafelyandeffectively.Therewillalsobeinformationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.Finally,thislessonteachesstudentsaboutthebestwebsitestousetocontinuetheireducationonline. 10—12a.mARTS10:00a.m.DRAMAStudentslearntheplaythattheteachergavebeforeclass.Duringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents.11:00a.m.PAINTINGWITHWATERCOLOURSFormostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercoloursproperlytomakepictures.Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.LUNCH1—2p.m.SCIENCESBiology/ChemistryStudentscanchoosewhichclasstoattendInbiologythisweek,thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.Alternatively,studentscanstudychemistry.Thisclasstakesplaceinthesciencelab,andthisweekstudentslearnaboutH2andO2 2—4p.m.SPORTS2:00p.m.SIKLLSStudentslearnabouttheskillsinacertainsport.Weusevideotoseerealactionfrompastgames.3:00p.m.PRACTICEAfterwehavepickedteams,studentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,thesportsarefootball(forboys)andtennis(forgirls).HOMEWORKIT—theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookupathome(about30minutes)Drama–studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(about40minutes)Biology/Chemistry—studentshavetowriteashortreportofthelesson(about20minutes)69.At__________,studentsarehavingapaintinglesson. A)9:30a.m.B)11:35a.m.C)1:30p.m.D)2:15p.m.70.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“__________”.A)AsanotherchoiceB)ForthisreasonC)AtthesametimeD)Inotherwords71.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof_____aheadoftimeastheirhomework.A)TechnologyB)BiologyC)DramaD)Chemistry72.Studentscanlearnhowto__________accordingtotheinformationinthetable.A)makeavideoB)writeareportonDramaC)playbasketballD)surftheInternetsafely73.Anaveragestudentneedabout__________minutestofinishhishomework.A)30B)40C)90D)11074.Theinformationinthetableismainlyforstudentsto__________.A)takeclassesB)dotheir homeworkC)chooseteachersD)organizehobbygroupsB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12分）RoadsignsforyourfutureSometimes,thechoicesyouhavemadeprovetobewrong.Don’tworry–it’snottheendoftheworld!Intraffic,whatyoudointhissituationisjustturnaroundandfinda75way.That’sexactlywhatyoushouldalsodoinreallife.Inyourlifeyouwillfindmanydeadendsbutyouwillalwaysfindyourwayoutofthem.Lifeisnotalwaysawalkinthepark.Therewillbeuphillaswellasdownhill,bumps(凸块)andsmoothrides.Ifyouarenotcareful,abumpcanmakeyou76.However,ridingyouralongjuststraightroadswithnobumps canbecome77.So,abumpcanbeaniceexperienceaswell.Rightorleft?Inyourlifetherewillbetimeswhenyouhavetomakea79.Youmaywanttofocusonyourstudies,soyouchoosetostopahobbythatyou’vehadforyears.80!Beforeputtingawaytheguitarorstoppingyourdancelessons,youshouldthinkhowyoucoulddivideyourtimebetweenstudyingandhobbies.Basically,it’sjustaquestionofhowtomanageyourtime.Whateveryoudoinlife,remembertotakeiteasy.Youdon’thavetoruneverywhere.Sometimesrunningmakeslifelessenjoyable.It’softenbettertothinkbeforetakingaction.So,thinkfirstandthenact!There’sreallynorush!Youdon’thavetoexperienceeverythingbeforeyou’re20! 75.A)betterB)shorterC)fasterD)wider76.A)growB)cryC)changeD)fall77.A)helpfulB)boringC)luckyD)dangerous79.A)livingB)decisionC)mistakeD)wish80.A)DrivecarefullyB)ActimmediatelyC)ThinkagainD)SpeakaloudC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）It’sacommonschooldayatSouthernCrossSchoolnearthefamousKrugerNationalParkinSouthAfrica.Teachersandpupilsdon’tsitinaclassroom.I81,theygothroughtheforestorsitunderthetrees. Theschoolteachesstudentsallthesames82astherestofthecountry’sschools,buttheteachingmethodsarecompletelydifferent.SouthernCrossusesnatureasateachingtool.Theteachersandtheirpupilsgooutintonatureandworkwithanimalsandplants.Thesecanbeusedtostudya83frommathsandsocialsciencestolanguages.Theschoolisinanareawhereanimalslivewildandcanbehunted.Togettoclass,studentstravelaroadthroughtheforestthatwildanimalsuseaswell.Theclassroomforsmallpreschoolersisalittledifferentfromtherestoftheschool.Forexample,thefirstlessonofthedayismaths,buttheteachingmethodisverys84.Inthisschoolyouwon’thearateachersaying“CounthowmanyapplesJanehasinherbasket.”Actually,thechildrenvisitanearbyrivertocountthenumberofmarksleftbyanimals.Thiswaytheycanseehowmanydifferentanimalscometod85duringthenight.Thestudentsareencouragedtotakecareofthe injuredandsmallanimals.Iftheyfindadeadanimalinthearea,theystudywheretheanimalfitsinthefootchainandhowandwhyitd86.Theheadmastersays,“Wemustmakepeopleunderstandwhatwearedoingtothee87.Weneedtocareforourplanet.”D.Answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分) 88.DennybelievedinSantaClaus,didn’the?89.WheredidtheChristmasgiftscomefromaccordingtoDenny?90.HowoldwasDennywhenhewrotetheletter?91.WhywasDennynotonthe“NiceList”?92.WhatwouldDennyprobablydoinordertogetaChristmaspresent?93.WhodoyouthinkansweredDenny’sletter?Give yourreason.VII.Writing(作文)（共20分）94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“Iwanttoinvent_____”(以“我想要发明________”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)（注意：1、在答题纸上将题目补充完整。2、短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）Thefollowingisforreferenceonly.(以下表达仅供参考)ØItcanbeusedto…ØItwillbeexciting/necessary/helpfulto… 2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷答案Part1I．1.E2.F3.B4.C5.D6.G7.C8.A9.D10.A11.D12.B13.B14.C15.F16.T17.T18.F19.T20.F 21.havefun22.workhard23.inclass24.11o’clock25.angrywithPart2II.ADBCCDACDBDBBABDCAACIII.DEACEBACIV.othersthemcloudysuggestion(s)clearerenrichunfairLuckilyV.Dictionariesare;Howmuch;came/wentback;Neither,nor;Jimsent;aretranslatedTheyaregoingtotheamusementparkafterthespeechcontest.VI.A篇BACDCAB篇ADBDBCC篇Instead;subjects;anything;special;drink;died;earth/environmentD篇88.No,hedidn’t.89.Fromtoy-stores/shops(shelves).90.(Hewas)7./Hewassevenyearsold.91.BecauseDennydidnotbelieveinSantaClaus.92.Hewouldprobablychangehisattitude. 93.(Anyreasonableanswerisacceptable.)VII.94.略。