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1、FruitsandVegetablesFruits:fig无花果apple苹果pear梨apricot杏peach桃grape葡萄banana香蕉pineapple菠萝plum李子watermelon西瓜orange橙lemon柠檬mango芒果strawberry草莓medlar枇杷,欧查果mulberry桑椹nectarine油桃cherry樱桃pomegranate石榴tangerine柑子persimmon柿子walnut胡桃hazelnut榛子peanut花生date枣chestnut粟currant
2、醋粟coconut,cocoanut可可bilberry越桔blackberry,blueberry黑莓avocado鳄梨blackcurrant红醋栗bloodorange红橙citron,grapefruit香橼damson大马士革李almond巴旦杏nutmeg肉豆蔻papaya,papaw番木瓜guava番石榴watermelon西瓜grape葡萄pomelo柚子haw/hawthorn山楂cashew腰果grapefruit葡萄柚kiwifruit猕猴桃currant葡萄干almond杏仁pistac
3、hio开心果,阿月浑子waxberry杨梅pineapple凤梨betelnut槟榔coconut椰子ponkan碰柑mandarinorange橘sugar-cane甘蔗muskmelon香瓜shaddock文旦juicepeach水蜜桃watercaltrop菱角honey-dewmelon哈密瓜loquat枇杷olive橄榄rambutan红毛丹durian榴梿longan龙眼wax-apple莲雾Vegetablespepper胡椒hotpepper;chilli辣椒sweetpepper;bellpe
4、pper;pimiento;capsicum甜椒,柿子椒tomato番茄,西红柿asparagus芦笋cucumber黄瓜aubergine,eggplant茄子bean菜豆beet,beetroot甜菜potato马铃薯carrot胡萝卜cauliflower菜花,花椰菜pumpkin西葫芦broadbean蚕豆cabbage圆白菜,卷心菜garlic蒜chive细香葱fennel茴香coslettuce莴苣marrow嫩葫芦melon香瓜,甜瓜celery芹菜onion洋葱leek韭菜radish萝卜tar
5、ragon狭叶青蒿thyme百里香mushroom蘑菇artichoke洋蓟broccoli,brocoli硬花甘蓝Brusselssprouts芽甘蓝caper刺山柑,老鼠瓜cardoon刺菜蓟chervil雪维菜,细叶芹chick-pea鹰嘴豆chicory苣荬菜cress水田芥cumin,cummin孜然芹,枯茗dandelion蒲公英Frenchbean法国菜豆gherkin嫩黄瓜horseradish辣根Jerusalemartichoke洋姜,鬼子姜kale无头甘蓝kohlrabi甘蓝laurel月
6、桂lentil兵豆lupin羽扇豆(美作:lupine)parsley欧芹parsnip欧防风pea豌豆rhubarb大黄salsify婆罗门参sorrel掌叶大黄truffle块菌turnip芜菁watercress豆瓣菜shallot葱taro芋头cabbagemustard芥兰caneshoots茭白ginger姜driedginger干姜asparagus芦笋bamboosprout竹笋winterbambooshoots冬笋buttonmushroom草菇mushroom/agaricus蘑菇drie
7、dmushroom/blackmushroom冬菇champignon香菇needlemushroom/koreanmushroom/japanesemushroom/enoki(日文)金针菇asparagus 芦笋driedbambooshoot笋干tenderleavesofchinesetoon香椿fennel茴香(chinesechives)韭黄corn玉米aloe芦荟agaric木耳tremella/whitefungus白木耳leek韭菜caraway/coriander香菜spinach菠菜cab
8、bage卷心菜chinesecabbage 白菜celery芹菜cress水芹cauliflower菜花broccoli西兰花lettuce生菜/莴苣butterhead球生菜mustardleaf芥菜/芥末romaine生菜greens青菜day-lilybuds黄花菜hair-likeseaweed发菜preservedszechuanpickle榨菜saltedvegetable