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ID:16472795
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页数:17页
时间:2018-08-10
《2016-2017学年高二英语上册课时模块测评试题36》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、高中同步创优单元测评A卷英语班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________Unit5 Firstaid[名师原创·基础卷](时间:90分钟 满分:100分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分18分)第一节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Firstaidisemergencycareforavictimofsuddenillnessesorinjuriesuntilmoreskillfulmedicaltreatmen
2、tisavailable.Itmaysavealifeorimprovecertainvitalsignsincludingpulse,temperature,aclearairway(气道),andbreathing.Inminoremergencies,firstaidmaypreventavictim'sconditionfromturningworseandproviderelieffrompain.Firstaidmustbeadministeredasquicklyaspossible.Inthecas
3、eofthecriticallyinjured,afewminutescanmakeadifferencebetweencompleterecoveryandlossoflife.Firstaidmeasuresdependuponavictim'sneedsandtheprovider'slevelofknowledgeandskill.Knowingwhatnottodoinanemergencyisasimportantasknowingwhattodo.Improperlymovingapersonwith
4、aneckinjury,forexample,canleadtopermanentspinal(脊柱的)injuryandparalysis(瘫痪).Despitethevarietyofinjuriespossible,severalprinciplesoffirstaidapplytoallemergencies.Thefirststepistocallforprofessionalmedicalhelp.Thevictim,ifconscious,shouldbereassuredthatmedicalaid
5、hasbeenrequested,andaskedforpermissiontoprovideanyfirstaid.Next,assessthescene,askotherpeopleortheinjuredperson'sfamilyorfriendsaboutdetailsoftheinjuryorillness,anycarethatmayhavealreadybeengiven,andpreexistingconditionssuchasdiabetes(糖尿病)orhearttrouble.Thevic
6、timshouldbecheckedforamedicalbraceletorcardthatdescribesspecialmedicalconditions.Unlesstheaccidentscenebecomesunsafeorthevictimmaysufferfurtherinjury,donotmovethevictim.Firstaidrequiresrapidassessmentofvictimstodeterminewhetherlifethreateningconditionsexist.On
7、emethodforevaluatingavictim'sconditionisknownbytheacronym(首字母缩略词)ABC,whichstandsfor:A-Airway:Isitopenandclear?B-Breathing:Isthepersonbreathing?Look,listen,andfeelforbreathing.C-Circulation:Isthereapulse?Isthepersonbleedingexternally?Checkskincolourandtemperatu
8、reforadditionalindicationsofcirculationproblems.1.FirstaidmaybringaboutallthefollowingresultsEXCEPT________.A.savingavictim'slifeB.preventingavictim'sconditionfromgettingworseC.rel
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