【英语】吉林省长春市十一中2014-2015学年高二下学期期末考试

【英语】吉林省长春市十一中2014-2015学年高二下学期期末考试

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1、长春市十一高中2014-2015学年度高二下学期期末考试第Ⅰ卷(满分100分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题,每题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABanquetsareusuallyheldinrestaurantsinprivateroomsthathavebeenreservedforthepurpose.Youwillbemetatthedoorandledtothebanquetroom.Tradi

2、tionally,theheadofyourdelegationshouldentertheroomfirst.Donotbesurprisedifyourhostsgreetyouwithaloudroundofapplause.Theproperresponseistoapplaudback.SeatingarrangementsarestricterthanintheWest.Guestsshouldneverassumethattheymaysitwheretheypleaseandshouldwaitf

3、orhoststoguidethemtotheirplaces.Traditionally,theChineseregardtherightsideasthesuperiorandtheleftsideastheinferior.Thereforeonformaloccasions,thehostinvariablyarrangesforthemaingueststositonhisrightside.Itisthehost'sresponsibilitytoservetheguests,andatveryfor

4、malbanquetspeopledonotbegintoeatuntilthehosthasservedaportiontotheprincipalguest.Or,thehostmaysimplyraisehischopsticksandannouncethateatinghasbegun.Afterthispoint,onemayserveoneselfanyfoodinanyamount.Remembertogoslowoneating.Don'tfillyourselfupwhenfivecourses

5、arelefttogo.Tostopeatinginthemiddleofabanquetisrude,andyourhostmayincorrectlythinkthatsomethinghasbeendonetooffendyou.DrinkingtakesanimportantplaceinChinesebanquets.Itislikelythatthehostwillstandandholdhisglassoutwithbothhandswhilesayingafewwords.Whenhesaysth

6、ewords"ganbei",whichmeansbottomsup,allpresentshoulddraintheirglasses.Afterthisinitialtoast,drinkingandtoastingareopentoall.Nowordsareneededtomakeatoast,anditisnotnecessarytodrainyourglass,althoughtodosoismorerespectful.Whenfillinganotherglass,itispolitetofill

7、itas12fullasyoucan.Thissymbolizesfullrespectandfriendship.Whenthelastdishisfinished,thebanquethasofficiallyended.Thereislittleceremonyinvolvedwithitsconclusion.Thehostmayaskifyouhaveeatenyourfill.Thentheprincipalhostwillrise,signalingthatthebanquethasended.Ge

8、nerally,theprincipalhostwillbidgoodeveningtoeveryoneatthedoorandstaybehindtosettlethebillwiththerestaurateur.Otherhostsusuallyaccompanygueststotheirvehiclesandremainoutsidewavinguntilthec

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