托福阅读材料之杯子外形影响喝酒速度

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1、智课网TOEFL备考资料托福阅读材料之杯子外形影响喝酒速度您当前的位置»智课教育官网»托福»托福阅读»文章正文出国英语考试有哪些雅思6.5是什么水平雅思阅读评分标准托福阅读评分标准雅思和托福的区别Drinkersconsumebeeralmosttwiceasquicklyifitisservedinafashionablecurvedglassratherthanaconventionalstraightone,astudyhasreported.一项研究表明，人们用时尚的弯曲型酒杯喝啤酒的速度是普通直型杯的两倍。Ittookonaveragenearly12m

2、inutesforthosewhotookparttodown12flozoflager(alittleoverhalfapintorathirdofalitre)fromastraightglass.Butfromacurvedglassittooksevenminutes.Therewashardlyanydifferenceifthealcoholwasreplacedwithasoftdrink.用直型啤酒杯喝12液量盎司（稍大于0.5品脱或1/3公升）淡啤酒大概平均需要12分钟，但如果用弯曲型酒杯则只需要7分钟。但如果是喝软饮料，两种酒杯耗时则无明显差别

3、。Theresearcherssuggestthereasonmaybethatitismoredifficulttoaccuratelyjudgethehalfwaypointofcurvedglasses.Asaresult,peoplearelessabletogaugehowmuchtheyhavedrunk.研究者暗示人们可能无法准确判断弯曲型酒杯的中间点，所以，人们没法估计自己到底喝了多少。Theybelievedrinkerstrytopacethemselvesandsothehalfwaypointbecomesimportant.研究者认为喝酒

4、者自己控制喝酒速度，所以酒杯的中间点是个关键点。TheexperimentwascarriedoutbyacademicsfromBristolUniversity'sschoolofexperimentalpsychology,whorecruited160socialdrinkersaged18-40withnohistoryofalcoholism.该实验由布里斯托尔大学的实验心理学学院实施，他们招募了160位18-40岁之间，无酗酒记录的社交饮酒者。Whilewatchingatranquilnaturedocumentary,theywereinvite

5、dtodrinkfromeitherstraightglassesorthesortofmoderncurvedonesthathavebecomepopularinbars,clubsandsomepubs.Therateatwhichthelagerwasconsumedwasmarkedlydifferentdependingonthetypeofglasstheywereusing.这些实验参与者在观看平静的自然纪录片时，研究者邀请他们从直型酒杯和在酒吧、俱乐部等更受欢迎的弯曲型酒杯中选一杯饮用。结果表明，人们喝酒的速度取决于他们选择的酒杯形状。Thepe

6、opletakingpartwereinvitedtoasecondsessionwhentheywereshownvariouspicturesofcurvedandstraightglassesandaskedtojudgeiftheyweremoreorlessthanhalffull.在第二轮实验中，研究者向被实验者展示了多幅弯曲型酒杯和直型酒杯的图片，然后让他们判断这些酒杯所盛的酒是否半满。Itemergedthattheparticipantswhoshowedthegreatesterrorintheirjudgmentofwherehalfwayw

7、asinthecurvedglassestendedtobethosethatdrankthequickestfromthem.据透露，在判断弯曲型酒杯的中间点上，参与者们判断失误最大的那些酒杯正是他们饮酒速度最快时用的酒杯。Thestudyhighlightshowinrecentyearsmakersofalcoholicdrinkshaveinvestedininterestingbrandedglassestodifferentiatetheirproducts.Theseincludechaliceglasses,curvedbeerflutes,tan

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