2000--2009历年考研英语真题(word版)[1]

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1、SectionII:ClozeTestDirections:Foreachnumberedblankinfollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.(10points)Ifafarmerwishestosucceed,hemusttrytokeepawidegapbetweenhisconsum

2、ptionandhisproduction.Hemuststorealargequantityofgrain__41__consumingallhisgrainimmediately.Hecancontinuetosupporthimselfandhisfamily__42__heproducesasurplus.Hemustusethissurplusinthreeways:asseedforsowing,asaninsurance__43__theunpredictableeffectsofbadweatherandasacommoditywhichhemustsellin

3、orderto__44__oldagriculturalimplementsandobtainchemicalfertilizersto__45__thesoil.Hemayalsoneedmoneytoconstructirrigation__46__andimprovehisfarminotherways.Ifnosurplusisavailable,afarmercannotbe__47__.Hemusteithersellsomeofhispropertyor__48__extrafundsintheformofloans.Naturallyhewilltrytobor

4、rowmoneyatalow__49__ofinterest,butloansofthiskindarenot__50__obtainable.7441.[A]otherthan[B]aswellas[C]insteadof[D]morethan42.[A]onlyif[B]muchas[C]longbefore[D]eversince43.[A]for[B]against[C]supplement[D]dispose44.[A]replace[B]purchase[C]supplement[D]dispose45.[A]enhance[B]mix[C]feed[D]raise

5、46.[A]vessels[B]routes[C]paths[D]channels47.[A]self-confident[B]self-sufficient[C]self-satisfied[D]self-restrained48.[A]search[B]save[C]offer[D]seek49.[A]proportion[B]percentage[C]rate[D]ratio50.[A]genuinely[B]obviously[C]presumably[D]frequently74200074Text1Ahistoryoflongandeffortlesssuccess

6、canbeadreadfulhandicap,but,ifproperlyhandled,itmaybecomeadrivingforce.WhentheUnitedStatesenteredjustsuchaglowingperiodaftertheendoftheSecondWorldWar,ithadamarketeighttimeslargerthananycompetitor,givingitsindustriesunparalleledeconomiesofscale.Itsscientistsweretheworld’sbest,itsworkersthemost

7、skilled.AmericaandAmericanswereprosperousbeyondthedreamsoftheEuropeansandAsianswhoseeconomiesthewarhaddestroyed.Itwasinevitablethatthisprimacyshouldhavenarrowedasothercountriesgrewricher.Justasinevitably,theretreatfrompredominanceprovedpainful.Byth