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1、中南财经政法大学——学年第—-学期期末考试试卷国际经济学（闭卷）卷学院专业年级班级课堂号姓名一二三四五六总分得分评卷人一、MultipleChoiceQuestions（单选，共20题，每题2分）1,UnderRicardianmodel,Ifonecountry'swagelevelisveryhighrelativetotheother's(therelativewageexceedingtherelativeproductivityratios),then()A.itisnotpossiblethatpro
2、ducersineachwillfindexportmarketsprofitable.B.itisnotpossiblethatconsumersinbothcountrieswillenhancetheirrespectivewelfaresthroughimports.C.itisnotpossiblethatbothcountrieswillfindgainsfromtrade.D.itispossiblethatbothwillenjoytheconventionalgainsfromtrade.2,A
3、ccordingtoRicardo,acountrywillhaveacomparativeadvantageintheproductinwhichits()A.laborproductivityisrelativelylow.B.laborproductivityisrelativelyhigh.C.labormobilityisrelativelylow.D.labormobilityisrelativelyhigh.3,IfAustraliahasmorelandperworker,andBelgiumha
4、smorecapitalperworker,theniftradeweretoopenupbetweenthesetwocountries,()A.Australiawouldexporttheland-intensiveproduct.B.Belgiumwouldimportthecapital-intensiveproduct.C.Bothcountrieswouldexportsomeofeachproduct.D.TradewouldnotcontinuesinceBelgiumisasmallercou
5、ntry.4,UnderTheSpecificFactorsmodel,Attheproductionpointtheproductionpossibilityfrontieristangenttoalinewhoseslopeis()A.thepriceofmanufactures.B.therelativewage.C.therealwage.D.therelativepriceofmanufactures.5,TheHeckscher-Ohlinmodelpredictsallofthefollowinge
6、xcept:A.whichcountrywillexportwhichproduct.()B.whichfactorofproductionwithineachcountrywillgainfromtrade.C.thevolumeoftrade.D.thatwageswilltendtobecomeequalinbothtradingcountries.6,IfPC/PFweretoincreaseintheinternationalmarketplace,then()A.allcountrieswouldbe
7、betteroff.B.thetermsoftradeofclothexportersimprove.C.thetermsoftradeoffoodexportersimprove.D.thetermsoftradeofallcountriesimprove.7,Whentheproductionpossibilityfrontiershiftsoutrelativelymoreinonedirection,wehave()A.biasedgrowth.B.unbiasedgrowth.C.immiserizin
8、ggrowth.D.balancedgrowth.8,IfSloveniawerealargecountryinworldtrade,thenifitinstitutedalargesetofsubsidiesforitsexports,thismust()A.causeretaliationonthepartofitstradepartners.B.harmSloven
