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ID:16196254
大小:6.70 MB
页数:10页
时间:2018-08-08
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1、TheRealmOfTheRomantic-----FranceFrancePerfumeHistoryofperfumeEgyptianscenedepictingthepreparationofLilyperfumeEtruscanperfumevaseshapedlikeafemaleheadThewordperfumeusedtodayderivesfromtheLatin"perfumum",meaningthroughsmoke.Perfumery,ortheartofmakingperfumes,be
2、ganinancientMesopotamiaandEgyptandwasfurtherrefinedbytheRomansandPersians.AlthoughperfumeandperfumeryalsoexistedinIndia,muchofitsfragrancesareincensebased.TheearliestdistillationofAttarwasmentionedintheHinduAyurvedictextCharakaSamhita.TheHarshacharita,writteni
3、n7thcenturyA.D.inNorthernIndiamentionsuseoffragrantagarwoodoil.Theworld'sfirstrecordedchemistisconsideredtobeawomannamedTapputi,aperfumemakerwhowasmentionedinacuneiformtabletfromthesecondmillenniumBCinMesopotamia.[1] Shedistilledflowers,oil,andcalamuswithother
4、aromaticsthenfilteredandputthembackinthestillseveraltimes.EiffelTowerThistoweringedificewasbuiltfortheWorldFairof1889,heldtocommemoratethecentennialoftheFrenchRevolution.Namedafteritsdesigner,GustaveEiffel,itstands320m(1050ft)highandheldtherecordastheworld’sta
5、lleststructureuntil1930.Initiallyopposedbythecity’sartisticandliteraryelite-whowereonlyaffirmingtheirrighttodisagreewitheverything-thetowerwasalmosttorndownin1909.Salvationcamewhenitprovedanidealplatformfortheantennasneededforthenewscienceofradiotelegraphy.Whe
6、nyou’redonepeeringupwardsthroughthegirders,youcanvisitanyofthethreepubliclevels,whichcanbeaccessedbyliftorstairs.Justsouth-eastofthetowerisagrassyexpansethatwasoncethesiteoftheworld’sfirstballoonflightsandisnowusedbyteensasaskateboardingarenaorbyactivistsbad-m
7、outhingChirac.NotreDamenotre-dameisaromanesquechurchlocatedinthecenterofparis.constructionofthechurchbeganin1163duringthereignoflouisⅶandcompletedroughly180yearslaterinabout1345.Itisfamousnotonlyforvictorhugo'sfamousnovelbutalsoforitsgothicarchitechturewhichwa
8、sconsideredtobethesignofeuropeanarchitecture.ithasverydistinctivearchitecturestyleandhadbeencalled"thesymphonyofstone".thereare3doorwayscalledthekingsgalleryonwhich28portraitsofthe
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