土木工程材料 复习题whut版(review of civil engineering materials whut edition)

土木工程材料 复习题whut版(review of civil engineering materials whut edition)

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时间:2018-08-08

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1、土木工程材料复习题whut版(ReviewofcivilengineeringmaterialswhutEdition)Waterresistanceindexofmaterials?Requirementsformaterialwaterproofstructureoftencomeintocontactwithwaterintheindex?Answer:thesofteningcoefficientismorethan0.85.forthegeneralstructureshouldbegreaterthan0.75.

2、RequirementsofwallmaterialthermalperformanceindexAnswer:smallthermalconductivity,goodthermalinsulation.Highspecificheatcapacity,hightemperaturestability.Characteristicsofquicklimeripening"Chenvolt"?Purpose?Answer:(1)theheatreleaseislargeandrapid.Volumeexpansionisla

3、rge,upto1~2.5timesChenFu:Limedigesterat2~3weeks,andcoveredwithwater.Objective:inordertoeliminatetheharmofburnedlime,makefullhydration.ThenatureofarchitecturalgypsumAnswer:fastsettingandhardening,hydrationhardeninghighporositylowstrength,heatinsulation,soundinsulati

4、onandsoundabsorptionperformanceisgood,butpoorwaterresistance;goodfireproofperformance;hardeningvolumeslightlyexpanded,gooddecoration;theadjustmentoftemperatureandwet;constructionisverygood.MineralcompositionofcementclinkerEngineeringpropertiesofvariousmineralsAnswe

5、r:three,twocalciumsilicatecalciumsilicate,aluminate,calciumthreeferritealuminatefourcalcium.Themineralpropertiesofcementclinker:threecalciumaluminate,hydrationandhardeningspeedisthefastest,28dhydrationheatreleaseisthemost,andthestrengthisthelowest;calciumsilicatetw

6、ocalciumhydrationandhardeningrateistheslowest,28dheatreleaseistheleast,thestrengthislowearly,latehigh.Improvethecontentofthreecalciumsilicate,canbemadeofhighstrengthcement;improvethecontentofthreecalciumaluminateandsilicatecalciumthree,canproducefasthardcement;redu

7、cethecontentofcalciumsilicateandaluminatethreethreecalciumsilicatecalcium,increasethecontentoftwo,canbepreparedinlowheatcement;improvethecontentofironandaluminumacidfourcalcium,reducethecontentofthreecalciumaluminatecementroad,canbeprepared.Whatisthepurposeofproduc

8、ingcementandgypsum?StructurecompositionofcementstoneAnswer:adjustthehardeningrateofcement,thecementsettingdelay.SoundnessofcementvolumeThecauseof

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