人教版八年级上unit2讲解及练习

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1、Unit2What'sthematter?【重要词汇，短语】1.Haveacold感冒2.soreback背痛3.neckandneck并驾齐驱，齐头并进4.Ihaveastomachache我胃痛=Ihavegotastomachache=Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach=Mystomachhurts=Ihave(got)apaininmystomach5.What’sthematter?怎么了？=What’sthetrouble(withyou)?=What’

2、syourtrouble?=What’swrong(withyou)?=What’thematter(withyou)?=Whathashappenedtoyou?=Isthereanythingwrong(withyou)?=what’sup?86.sorethroat咽喉痛7.liedownandrest躺下休息8.seeadentist看牙医9.drinklotsofwater多喝水10.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶11.That’sagoodidea好主意12.That’sto

3、obad太糟糕了13.Ithinkso我认为如此814.I’mnotfeelingwell.我觉得不太舒服=I’mnotfeelingfine/allright.=I’mfeelingill/sick.=Ifeelterrible/bad.=Idon’tfeelwell.815.getsomerest多休息16.Ihavenoidea=Idon’tknow17.stressedout筋疲力尽18.Iamtired我累了Heistired.他累了19.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式2

4、0.traditionalChinesedoctors传统中医21.abalanceofyinandyang阴阳调和22.youhavetoomuchyin.你阴气太盛23.toeatabalancediet饮食平衡24.healthyfood健康食品825.stayhealthy保持健康=keephealthy=keepingoodhealth=keepfit26.enjoyoneself(myself,yourself,herself,himself,themselves,ourselves,i

5、tself反身代词)玩得高兴，过得愉快=haveagoodtime=haveawonderfultime=havefun27.enjoysth.=likesth.(名词)喜欢某物,enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事=likedongsth8Practicedoingsth.练习做某事，minddoingsth.介意做某事，finishdoingsth.完成某事，giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事，can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事，keepdingsth.坚持做某事.8即：p

6、ractice,mind,finish,giveup,can’thelp,keep与enjoy都可以+doing28.atthemoment=now此刻29.Hostfamily东道家庭30.Conversationpractice会话练习31.I’msorrytohearthat.听到此事我很难过【重点句子】1.—What‘sthematter？怎么了？8—Ihaveacold.我患感冒了。→matter作名词时，表“事情；问题；情况”，What‘sthematter？常用来询问对方的病情或其他不

7、适，也可用What’swrong？或What'sthetroublewithsb.？来表示，如要说明对象，则需要用介词with表示。如：What‘sthematter，littleboy？小男孩，你有什么事？What‘swrong/thematterwithher？她怎么了？What'syourtrouble，youngman？年轻人，你怎么了？2.Ihaveasorethroat.我喉咙痛。→havevt.患（得）病，（不用于进行时态）Hehadabadcoldlastweek.他上周患了重感冒。

8、Sheoftenhasastomachache.她常胃（肚子）疼。一般情况下用have＋a＋n.（病名）表示“患了某种疾病”。8haveacold感冒haveasoreback　背痛haveastomachache胃痛haveasorethroat嗓子痛haveatoothache　牙痛haveaheadache　头痛haveafever　　　发烧haveabackache　背痛8注意a在此不表示数量“一”，而是不定冠词加名词表示一类事物。→sore“痛，疼”，通常指